put
柯林斯词典
1. V-T When you put something in a particular place or position, you move it into that place or position. 放置
Leaphorn put the photograph on the desk. 利普霍恩把那张照片放在桌子上。
She hesitated, then put her hand on Grace's arm. 她犹豫了一下,然后把手搭在格雷斯的臂膀上。
2. V-T If you put someone somewhere, you cause them to go there and to stay there for a period of time. 安置
Rather than put him in the hospital, she had been caring for him at home. 她没有把他送进医院,而是一直在家里照料他。
3. V-T To put someone or something in a particular state or situation means to cause them to be in that state or situation. 致使 (…处于某种状态)
This is going to put them out of business. 这将使他们歇业。
He was putting himself at risk. 他在把自己置于危险境地。
4. V-T To put something on people or things means to cause them to have it, or to cause them to be affected by it. 把…施加给; 使受…的影响
He didn't put any pressure on her. 他并没有给她施加任何压力。
Be aware of the terrible strain it can put on a child when you expect the best grades. 当你期盼最佳成绩时,要意识到这可能给孩子带来的可怕压力。
5. V-T If you put your trust, faith, or confidence in someone or something, you trust them or have faith or confidence in them. 把 (信任、信仰、信心等) 寄托在
He had decided long ago that he would put his trust in socialism when the time came. 他很久以前就已决定,他到时候将信仰社会主义。
6. V-T If you put time, strength, or energy into an activity, you use it in doing that activity. 把 (时间、体力或精力) 用于
We're not saying that activists should put all their effort and time into party politics. 我们并不是说,积极分子们应把他们所有的精力和时间都投入到党政工作。
7. V-T If you put money into a business or project, you invest money in it. 投入 (资金)
Investors should consider putting some money into an annuity. 投资者们应考虑在年金上投入一些资金。
8. V-T When you put an idea or remark in a particular way, you express it in that way. You can use expressions like to put it simply and to put it bluntly before saying something when you want to explain how you are going to express it. 表达
I had already met Pete a couple of times through – how should I put it – friends in low places. 我已经见过皮特好几次了,通过–怎么说呢–底层社会的朋友们。
He admitted the security forces might have made some mistakes, as he put it. 如他所说的,他承认治安部队可能犯了一些错误。
9. V-T When you put a question to someone, you ask them the question. 提出 (问题)
Is this fair? Well, I put that question today to the mayor. 这公平吗? 好吧,我今天就向市长提出那个问题。
10. V-T If you put a case, opinion, or proposal, you explain it and list the reasons why you support or believe it. 解释
He always put his point of view with clarity and with courage. 他一贯勇于清晰地阐释自己的观点。
He put the case to the Saudi foreign minister. 他向沙特外交部长解释了此事。
11. V-T If you put something at a particular value or in a particular category, you consider that it has that value or that it belongs in that category. 给…估 (值); 把…归 (类)
I would put her age at about 50 or so. 我估计她的年纪大约是五十岁左右。
All the more technically advanced countries put a high value on science. 所有技术更发达的国家都高度重视科学。
12. V-T If you put written information somewhere, you write, type, or print it there. 写下; 用打字机打下; 印下
Mary's family was so pleased that they put an announcement in the local paper to thank them. 玛丽的家人如此高兴,以至于在当地报纸上登了一则启事感谢他们。
I think what I put in that book is now pretty much the agenda for this country. 我认为我在那本书里写的正是该国目前亟待解决的问题。
13. PHRASE If you put it to someone that something is true, you suggest that it is true, especially when you think that they will be unwilling to admit this. 向…指出
But I put it to you that they're useless. 但我要告诉你,他们没用。
14. PHRASE If you say that something is bigger or better than several other things put together, you mean that it is bigger or has more good qualities than all of those other things if they are added together. 加在一起
Mary ate more than the rest of us put together. 玛丽吃得比我们其他人加在一起还要多。
返回 put
put /pʊt/ (putting,puts)
剑桥词典
- I've put the beer in the fridge to chill .
- Why don't we put the bed against the wall ?
- Aha, that's where I put my keys !
- Throw your gun down and put your hands in the air .
- I emptied the closet and put my belongings into the black overnight case .
- Put your name at the top of each sheet .
- I put something about my previous work experience .
- This is where you have to put your family details .
- Put the address in the top , right-hand corner .
- She put that she wanted to work in the media .
- To put it simply - I think she's wrong .
- "What's her new boyfriend like?" "Well, how shall I put it? He's unusual ."
- You really should try to put things a bit more tactfully - you've upset her now.
- This sentence is rather confusing - how can we put it a bit more clearly ?
- On yesterday's programme , we heard the actor put his views on media harassment very forcefully.
- That walk has put some colour in your cheeks .
- If you can't control your dog , put it on a lead !
- My doctor's put me on a course of antibiotics .
- The doctor put me on a low-salt diet to reduce my blood pressure .
- We put up our tents and made a small fire .
- The latest education reforms have put extra pressure on teachers .
- Johnson was influential in persuading the producers to put money into the film .
- Their constant arguments were putting a strain on their marriage .
- She tried to cure the pain in my knee by putting manual pressure on the joint .
- You must try to put a curb on your spending habits .
put verb (MOVE)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 后面必须接副词或介词的动词 ]to move something or someone into the stated place , position , or direction
把…放在;放置
Where have you put the keys ? 你把钥匙放在哪了?
Put your clothes in the cupboard . 把你的衣服放在衣橱里。
He put salt into the sugar bowl by mistake . 他把盐误放在了糖罐里。
She put her bag on the table . 她把包放在桌子上。
She put her hands over her eyes . 她用双手捂住了眼睛。
I put my arm around him to comfort him. 我搂住他,给他安慰。
We always put the cat out (= outside the house ) at night . 我们晚上总是把猫留在屋外。
Every night , she puts out her clothes (= takes them from where they are kept so that they are ready ) for the next day . 每天晚上她都把衣服拿出来,准备好第二天穿。
If we put the chairs a little closer together (= move them nearer to each other), we should be able to get another one around the table . 我们把椅子挨近点的话,应该能在桌子边再放下一把。
If you put together (= mix ) yellow and blue paint you get green . 你把黄色和蓝色的颜料混合就会得到绿色。
The prisoners were put up against (= moved into a position next to) a wall and shot . 犯人们被带到墙边击毙。
例句
put verb (WRITE)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 后面必须接副词或介词的动词 ]to write something
写
She puts her name in all her books . 她在她所有的书上都写上了自己的名字。
Put an X next to the name of the candidate you want to vote for. 在你想选的候选人姓名旁画个叉。
I've put the date of the party down in my diary . 我已经把聚会的日期记在了我的记事本里。
He asked me to put my objections (down) on paper . 他让我把反对的理由写下来。
It was an interesting article but I wish they'd put in more information (= included more information ) about the costs . 这篇文章很有趣,不过他们要是提供了更多有关费用的信息就更好了。
例句
put verb (EXPRESS)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 经常 后面必须接副词或介词的动词 ]to express something in words
说,表述,表达
She wanted to tell him that she didn't want to see him any more, but she didn't know how to put it. 她想告诉他再也不想见到他了,但不知如何开口。
We're going to have to work very hard, but as Chris so succinctly put it, there's no gain without pain . 我们不得不努力工作,就像克里斯十分精辟地指出的那样,不劳则无获。
Why do you always have to put things so crudely? 你为什么说话总是这么粗鲁?
Has everyone had a chance to put their point of view ? 每个人都有机会发表自己的看法吗?
put a price/value/figure on sth
to say what you think the price or value of something is
估价
The agent has put a price of £720,000 on our house . 经纪人估计我们的房子值72万英镑。
You can't put a value on friendship (= say what it is worth ). 友谊是无价的。
to put it bluntly, simply, mildly, etc.
used to describe the way you are expressing an event or opinion
直言不讳/简单地说/简而言之/委婉地说
To put it bluntly , you're going to have to improve . 恕我直言,你还得改进。
He was annoyed , to put it mildly (= he was very annoyed ). 说得好听一点,他有点儿不太高兴。
例句
put verb (CONDITION)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to cause someone or something to be in the stated condition or situation
使处于某种状态(或境地、局面)
Are you prepared to put your children at risk ? 你打算要置孩子们于危险境地吗?
This puts me in a very difficult position . 这让我处于非常困难的境地。
What has put you in such a bad mood ? 是什么让你的心情这么糟糕?
This election is a chance for the country to put a new government in (= elect a new government ). 这次选举是该国选出新政府的一个机会。
It's broken into so many pieces , it'll be impossible to put it back together again (= repair it). 已经碎成这么多块了,不可能再修复了。
Let's give her the chance to put her ideas into practice . 让我们给她一个把她的想法付诸实践的机会。
The terrorists were put on trial (= their case was judged in a court of law ) six years after the bombing . 恐怖分子在爆炸发生6年后受到了审判。
Wilson was put out (of the competition ) (= was defeated ) by Clarke in the second round. 威尔森在第2轮被克拉克淘汰出局。
[ + adj ] How much did it cost to have the television put right (= repaired )? 修好电视机花了多少钱?
I originally thought he was Australian, but he soon put me straight (= corrected me) and explained he was from New Zealand. 我原以为他是澳大利亚人,不过很快他就纠正了我,解释说他是新西兰人。
I know she's gone forever , but I just can't put her out of my mind /head (= forget her). 我知道她永远地离开了,但我就是无法忘记她。
He's putting me under pressure to change my mind . 他在对我施加压力以使我改变主意。
例句
put verb (OPERATION)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 经常 后面必须接副词或介词的动词 ]to bring into operation ; to cause to be used
实施;带来;造成
When the drugs failed to cure her, she put her faith /trust in herbal medicine . 西药不能治好她的病时,她转而相信草药了。
The school puts a lot of emphasis on teaching children to read and write. 学校非常重视对孩子们的读写教育。
He's putting pressure on me to change my mind . 他正在对我施加压力,想让我改变主意。
The events of the last few weeks have put a real strain on him. 过去几周发生的事让他背负了很大的压力。
In the story of Sleeping Beauty, the wicked fairy puts a spell /curse (US hex ) on the baby princess . 在《睡美人》这个故事中,那个邪恶的仙女对小公主施了魔咒。
You know it was your fault , so don't try to put the blame on anyone else . 你清楚那是你自己的错,所以别想怪罪别人。
The government is expected to put a new tax on cars . 预计政府将对汽车开征一项新税。
The new tax will put 15 percent on fuel prices (= increase them by 15 percent ). 新税收将会使燃油价格上涨15%。
She's never put a bet /money on a race before. 她以前从不赌赛马。
He put everything he had into (= he used all his abilities and strength in) the final game . 他全力投入决赛。
The more you put into something, the more you get out of it (= the harder you work at something, the more satisfying it is). 你投入越多,收获就越多。
They put (= invested ) a lot of money into the family business . 他们把许多钱投入到家族企业中。
The president is trying to put through (= bring into operation ) reforms of the country's economic system . 总统正试图对该国的经济体制进行改革。
They've got to put an end to/a stop to their fighting (= to stop fighting ). 他们必须停止争斗。
例句
put verb (JUDGE)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 后面必须接副词或介词的动词 ]to judge something or someone in comparison with other similar things or people
判断,估计
I'd put him among the top six tennis players of all time . 我会把他列为有史以来最优秀的6位网球选手之一。
Drama critics have put her on a level /par with the great Shakespearean actresses . 剧评家把她和一些伟大的莎剧女演员相提并论。
He always puts the needs of his family first/last (= they are the most/least important thing to him). 他总是把家庭的需要放在首位/末位。
put verb (SAIL)
[ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 后面必须接副词或介词的动词 ]to travel in a boat or ship across the sea
航行
Our mast broke , so we had to put about (= turn round) and return to port . 我们的桅杆坏了,因此只好掉头向港口返航。
The ship put in at (= stopped at) Cape Town for fresh supplies . 轮船停靠在开普敦以补充新鲜补给。
We put to sea (= began our journey by sea ) at dawn . 我们拂晓启航。
习语
put your back into sthput yourself in sb's place/position/shoes
put sb to sth
put it about
put it there!
put one over on sb
put the shot
put the squeeze on sb
短语动词
put sth about/aroundput sth across/over sb
put sth across
put yourself across
put sth aside
put sth at sth
put sth away
put sb away
put sth back
put sth before sb
更多短语动词
put sth behind you
put sth by
put sth/sb down
put sth down
put sb down
put (sth) down (somewhere)
put sb down somewhere
put sb down as sth
put sb down for sth
put sth down to sth
put sth/sb forward
put sth forward
put sth in
put sth in/put sth into sth
put (sth) in
put in for sth
put sth into sth
put sth off
put sb off
put sb off (sth)
put sb off (sth/sb)
put sth on
put sb on
put sb on sth
put sb onto sth
put sth out
put sb out
put yourself out
put out
put sth over/across
put sb through sth
put sb through
put sth to sb
put sth together
put sth towards sth
put sth up
put up sth
put sth/sb up
put sb up
put up
put sb up to sth
put up with sth/sb
be put upon 返回 put