draw
柯林斯词典
- MAKE A PICTURE
1. V-T/V-I When you draw, or when you draw something, you use a pencil or pen to produce a picture, pattern, or diagram. 画
She would sit there drawing with the pencil stub. 她会坐在那儿用铅笔头画画。
2. drawingN-UNCOUNT 画画
I like dancing, singing, and drawing. 我喜欢跳舞、唱歌和画画。
3. to draw the line→see line
N-UNCOUNT
1. V-I If you draw somewhere, you move there slowly. 缓慢移动[书面]
She drew away and did not smile. 她慢步走开,面无笑容。
2. V-T If you draw something or someone in a particular direction, you move them in that direction, usually by pulling them gently. 轻拖; 轻拉[书面]
He drew his chair nearer the fire. 他把椅子轻轻拉近火边。
He put his arm around Caroline's shoulders and drew her close to him. 他把手臂搂在卡罗琳的肩膀上并且把她轻轻拉近自己。
3. V-T When you draw a curtain or blind, you pull it across a window, either to cover or to uncover it. 拉 (窗帘等)
After drawing the curtains, she lit a candle. 拉上窗帘后,她点了一根蜡烛。
4. V-T If someone draws a gun, knife, or other weapon, they pull it out of its container and threaten you with it. 拔出 (武器)
He drew his dagger and turned to face his pursuers. 他拔出匕首并且转过身去面对追他的人。
5. V-I When a vehicle draws somewhere, it moves there smoothly and steadily. 平稳地前进
Claire had seen the taxi drawing away. 克莱尔看着出租车缓缓驶走。
6. V-T If you draw a deep breath, you breathe in deeply once. 吸入
He paused, drawing a deep breath. 他停下,深吸了一口气。
7. V-I If you draw on a cigarette, you breathe the smoke from it into your mouth or lungs. 吸烟
He drew on an American cigarette. 他吸了一口美国香烟。
8. V-T To draw something such as water or energy from a particular source means to take it from that source. 汲取 (水、能源等); 提取 (水、能源等)
Villagers still have to draw their water from wells. 村民仍然要从井里打水。
9. V-T If something that hits you or presses part of your body draws blood, it cuts your skin so that it bleeds. 抽 (血)
Any practice that draws blood could increase the risk of getting the virus. 任何形式抽血都能增加感染病毒的危险。
10. V-T If you draw money out of a bank account, you get it from the account so that you can use it. 提取 (钱款)
She was drawing out cash from an ATM. 她那时正在从自动取款机上取钱。
11. V-T To draw something means to choose it or to be given it, as part of a competition, game, or lottery. 抽 (奖); 抽 (签)
He put the pile of chips in the centre of the table and drew a card. 他把一堆筹码放在桌子中央,抽了一张牌。
12. N-COUNT Draw is also a noun. 抽奖; 抽签
...the final draw for all prize winners takes place on March 17. …最后一轮所有获奖者的抽签在3月17日举行。
13. V-T To draw something from a particular thing or place means to take or get it from that thing or place. 取得
I draw strength from the millions of women who have faced this challenge successfully. 我从许许多多成功面对这种挑战的妇女身上获得了力量。
14. V-T If something such as a film or an event draws a lot of people, it is so interesting or entertaining that a lot of people go to it. 吸引
The game is currently drawing huge crowds. 这项比赛目前正吸引着大批群众。
15. V-T If someone or something draws you, it attracts you very strongly. 强烈吸引
In no sense did he draw and enthral her as Alex had done. 他远不如亚历克斯那么强烈地吸引她,让她着迷。
16. to draw lots→see lot
V-T
1. V-T If you draw a particular conclusion, you decide that that conclusion is true. 得出 (结论)
He draws two conclusions from this. 他由此得出两个结论。
2. V-T If you draw a comparison, parallel, or distinction, you compare or contrast two different ideas, systems, or other things. 作出 (比较); 加以 (区别)
...literary critics drawing comparisons between George Sand and George Eliot. …把乔治·桑和乔治·艾略特进行比较的文学评论家。
3. V-T If you draw someone's attention to something, you make them aware of it or make them think about it. 使注意
He was waving his arms to draw their attention. 他正挥动手臂吸引他们的注意力。
4. V-T If someone or something draws a particular reaction, people react to it in that way. 引起 (某种反应)
Such a policy would inevitably draw fierce resistance from farmers. 这样的政策将不可避免地引起农民的激烈抵制。
5. V-RECIP In a game or competition, if one person or team draws with another one, or if two people or teams draw, they have the same number of points or goals at the end of the game. (在游戏或竞赛中) 打平[英国英语]
Holland and the Republic of Ireland drew one-one. 荷兰队与爱尔兰队一比一平。
We drew with Ireland in the first game. 我们同爱尔兰队在第一局打成平局。
6. N-COUNT Draw is also a noun. 平局
7. →see also drawing
8. PHRASE When an event or period of time draws to a close or draws to an end, it finishes. 结束
Another celebration had drawn to its close. 另一个庆典已经结束了。
9. PHRASE If an event or period of time is drawing closer or is drawing nearer, it is approaching. 来临; 临近
Next spring's elections are drawing closer. 下一个春季选举即将来临。
返回 draw
draw /drɔː/ (drawing,drew,drawn,draws)
MOVE, PULL, OR TAKE
draw /drɔː/ (drawing,drew,drawn,draws)
OTHER USES AND PHRASAL VERBS
draw /drɔː/ (drawing,drew,drawn,draws)
剑桥词典
- I'll draw you a quick map if you're worried about finding the hotel .
- She drew the outline of the boat and then coloured it in.
- Rosie drew an elephant and coloured it in.
- Squared paper is better for drawing graphs on.
- If you draw or write in pencil you can always rub out your mistakes with an eraser .
- They're organizing a campaign to draw people's attention to the environmentally harmful effects of using their cars .
- He may be old hat among the trendy younger generation , but his shows draw more viewers than any other comedian .
- Science museums have tried to shake off their somewhat starchy image by mounting exhibitions designed to draw in the crowds .
- He drew attention to the absence of concrete evidence against the defendant .
- He was drawn to the metropolitan glamour and excitement of Paris.
- She drew a comparison between life in the army and life in prison .
- He drew an analogy between the brain and a vast computer .
- Did you draw any conclusions at the meeting this morning ?
- It would be easy to draw a parallel between the town's history and that of its football club .
- The report focuses on the particular rather than the general and so doesn't draw any overall conclusions .
- A limousine drew up outside the hotel .
- As the date of his operation drew near, he became more and more anxious .
- A car drew up outside and a few moments later the doorbell rang .
- "Let's draw this meeting to a close , gentlemen , " said the chairman .
- The shadows deepened as the evening drew on.
- The minister's speech drew loud snorts of derisive laughter .
draw verb (PICTURE)
[ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 or 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to make a picture of something or someone with a pencil or pen
画,绘画
Jonathan can draw very well. 乔纳森的画画得相当棒。
The children drew pictures of their families . 孩子们画了自己的家人。
Draw a line at the bottom of the page . 在本页的底部画一条线。
例句
draw verb (ATTRACT)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to attract attention or interest
吸引,引起(兴趣、注意)
He's an excellent speaker who always draws a crowd . 他很擅长演讲,总能吸引大批的听众。
Could I draw your attention to item number three on the agenda ? 我可以请你看一看议程的第3项内容吗?
UK Does he wear those ridiculous clothes to draw attention to himself? 他穿那些滑稽的衣服就是想吸引人们的注意吗?
draw sb's eye(s)
to attract someone's attention
吸引注意力
Her eyes were immediately drawn to the tall blond man standing at the bar . 她的注意力立即被吧台旁站着的一位高个头的金发男子吸引住了。
例句
draw verb (MAKE)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ] formalto make or show a comparison between things
作(比较),进行(对比)
You can't really draw a comparison between the two cases - they're completely different. 你不能拿这两个案子相比较——因为它们完全不同。
It's sometimes very difficult to draw a clear distinction between the meanings of different words. 有时很难明确区分不同单词的含义。
draw a conclusion
to consider the facts of a situation and make a decision about what is true , correct , likely to happen , etc.
得出结论,推论
I'd seen them together so often, I drew the logical conclusion that they were husband and wife . 我常看见他们在一起,所以认为他们是夫妻。
例句
draw verb (MOVE)
[ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 后面必须接副词或介词的动词 ]to move in a particular direction , especially in a vehicle
(尤指乘车辆)移动,行进
The train slowly drew into the station /drew in. 火车慢慢开进车站。
As we drew alongside (= reached ) the black car , I suddenly recognized my ex-boyfriend at the wheel . 当我们来到那辆黑色汽车跟前的时候,我突然发现开车的是我以前的男朋友。
UK Montgomery drew level with Greene in the 100 metres final , but never passed him. 在100米决赛中蒙哥马利和格林并驾齐驱,但却一直未能超过他。
draw near, close, etc.
to become nearer in space or time
靠近,接近
As Christmas draws nearer , the big stores start to get unbearably crowded . 随着圣诞节的临近,商店开始变得拥挤不堪。
As she drew closer , I realized that I knew her. 等她走近一些后我才发现我认识她。
draw to a close/an end
to gradually finish
即将结束,即将完成
As the evening drew to a close , people started reaching for their coats . 晚会即将结束的时候人们开始去拿自己的外套。
例句
draw verb (CAUSE)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]If something draws a reaction , people react in the stated way.
引起,激起(反应)
Her speech last night in the Senate drew an angry response . 昨晚她在参议院的讲话引起了人们的愤怒。
例句
draw verb (PULL)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 后面必须接副词或介词的动词 ]to pull or direct something in a particular direction
拉,拽,牵引
She drew her coat tightly around her shoulders . 她在肩膀处把外衣拉紧。
The crowd watched as the referee drew the player aside /to one side and spoke to him. 人们看到裁判把那名运动员带到一边和他说了些什么。
draw the curtains
to pull curtains so that they are either together or apart
拉窗帘
draw verb (CHOOSE)
[ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 or 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to choose a number , card , etc. from several numbers , cards , etc. without first seeing it, in a competition or a game
抽(签、牌),抽取
I was dealt two aces , and I drew a third. 发牌时我得到两张 A 牌,后来我又抽到了一张。
draw verb (TAKE OUT)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to take something out of a container or your pocket , especially a weapon
拿出,拔出,抽出(尤指武器)
Suddenly he drew a gun /knife and held it to my throat . 突然他拿出一把枪/刀抵住我的喉咙。
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]
to cause a substance , especially blood , to come out of a body
使(尤指血液)流出,使渗出
He bit me so hard that it drew blood . 他把我咬得都出血了。
draw verb (GET)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to get a feeling , idea , etc. from something or someone
获得,得到
She drew comfort from the fact that he died peacefully. 他去世时很安详,为此她感到欣慰。
draw verb (BREATHE)
[ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 or 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to take air or smoke into your lungs
吸入(空气或烟雾);吸气
She drew a deep breath and plunged into the water . 她深吸一口气然后猛地跳入水中。
draw verb (EQUAL)
[ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 ] UKto finish a game with the same number of points as the other person or team
以平局告终;战平
Coventry drew 1–1 with United in the semifinal . 考文垂队在半决赛中以1:1与曼联队战平。
draw verb (MONEY)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 + prep ]to get money from a bank , account , etc. so that you can use it
取(款),取(钱),支取
I drew some money out of my account to pay for our trip . 我从账户中取了些钱给我们作旅费。
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]
to receive money regularly , especially as an employee or from the government
(尤指从雇主或政府那里)定期领取(一定数额的钱)
He's been drawing a pension for ten years . 他领取养老金已经10年了。
习语
draw a blankdraw a veil over sth
draw breath
draw the line
短语动词
draw backdraw sth down
draw in
draw sb into sth
draw sth off
draw on sth
draw sth out
draw sb out
draw sth up
draw yourself up 返回 draw