菜篮子兴趣思朗文词典

yourself

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柯林斯词典

    yourself /jɔːˈsɛlf, jʊə-/ (yourselves)

  • 1. PRON-REFL A speaker or writer uses yourself to refer to the person that they are talking or writing to. Yourself is used when the object of a verb or preposition refers to the same person as the subject of the verb. 你自己; 你们自己 (用于某动作的宾语和主语是同一人时)[v PRON, prep PRON]

    Have the courage to be honest with yourself and about yourself. 有勇气对自己诚实并对别人诚实。

    Your baby depends on you to look after yourself properly while you are pregnant. 你的宝宝靠你怀孕时好好照顾你自己。

  • 2. PRON-REFL-EMPH You use yourself to emphasize the person that you are referring to. 你自己 (用以强调所指之人)[强调]

    You can't convince others if you yourself aren't convinced. 如果你没有使你自己信服你就不能使别人信服。

  • 3. PRON-REFL-EMPH You use yourself instead of "you" for emphasis or in order to be more polite when "you" is the object of a verb or preposition. 你自己 (代替)(you)(作动词或介词的宾语以表示强调或更礼貌)[v PRON, prep PRON] [礼貌]

    A wealthy man like yourself is bound to make an enemy or two along the way. 像你自己这样的一个有钱人注定会在前进的路上树一两个敌人。

  • 4. by yourself→see by

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剑桥词典

    yourself pronoun (PERSON/PEOPLE ADDRESSED)

    used when the subject of the verb is "you" or the person being spoken to, and the object is the same person
    你自己；您自己
    Be careful with that knife or you'll cut yourself! 用那把刀要当心，否则你会弄伤自己的！
    Katie, control yourself! 凯蒂，控制下自己！
    used for emphasis when the subject is "you"
    你本人，你亲自，您本人，您亲自（用于强调句子主语）
    Did you make the dress yourself? 那件衣服是你自己做的吗？
    You can do that yourself. 你可以自己做那件事。
     be yourself

    to behave in your usual manner , rather than behaving in a way you think other people might like
    行为自然；不做作
    The best thing you can do is to go into the interview and just be yourself. 你最明智的选择就是进去面试时自自然然地表现自己。
     (all) by yourself
    alone or without help from anyone else
    独自地；独力地
    I'm amazed you managed to move those boxes all by yourself. 你居然能一个人搬动那些箱子，真让我吃惊。
    Do you like being by yourself sometimes or do you get lonely ? 你喜欢有时候一个人独处，还是你会觉得孤单？
     (all) to yourself

    for your use only
    独有；专用
    So you have the whole house to yourself this weekend ? 那么，本周末整个房子就是你一个人的天下了？
     not be/seem/feel yourself

    not to be, seem , or feel as happy or healthy as usual
    不太舒服；情绪低落
    Why don't you go home early if you're not feeling yourself? 你要是不太舒服的话，为什么不早些回家呢？
     in yourself
    UK informal
    used when asking someone about their state of mind when they are physically ill
    （用于询问某人身体抱恙时的自我感觉）
    I know you must still be uncomfortable , but how are you in yourself? 我知道你肯定还是不舒服，不过你自己感觉怎么样？

    例句
  • I'm ready to go home now but I don't want to drag you away if you're enjoying yourself.
  • "Might I have some more bread ?" "Please, help yourself!"
  • Don't even think about lifting me up, Ted, you might do yourself an injury .
  • "I don't think I'll come to the party tonight ." "All right , suit yourself!"
  • So it's finally clicked that you're going to have to get yourself a job , has it?

    • yourself pronoun (PEOPLE GENERALLY)

    used when both the subject and object of the verb are "you" and "you" is also being used to refer to people generally
    （泛指）你自己，人们自己
    You tell yourself everything's all right but you know it's not really. 你自己对自己说一切都好，但你知道事实并非如此。

    例句
  • Acting is very competitive - you've got to really push yourself if you want to succeed .
  • Treat minor ailments yourself.
  • Taking responsibility for yourself is part of the process of growing up.
  • Mispronunciation can be a serious obstacle to making yourself understood in a foreign language .
  • Time passes so quickly when you're enjoying yourself.
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