even
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['iːv(ə)n]
- 美式音标 [ˈiː.vən]
- 国际音标 ['i:vən]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- adv. 甚至,即使;愈加,还;实际上
- adj. 平坦的;平稳的;相等的;均衡的;偶数的;同样大小的;平分的;平局的;镇静的
- v. 使平坦;使相等
- n. (诗、文)黄昏,傍晚
- n. (Even) (挪、美)埃旺(人名)
词源解说
- 直接源自古英语的efen;最初源自古日耳曼语的ebnaz,意为平的,相等的。
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- evening:在晚上的;为晚上的;晚上用的。
- adv性质的同根词
- evenly:均匀地;平衡地;平坦地;平等地。
- int性质的同根词
- evening:晚上好(等于goo vening)。
- n性质的同根词
- evening:晚上;傍晚;(联欢性的)晚会;后期。
- evenness:均匀性;平坦;平均;平等。
用法辨析
- even作“确实是”“甚至是”解时主要用在表示意外的词语前加强语气,可用来修饰动词或名词。
- even也可放在形容词或副词的比较级前加强语气,意思是“更加”“愈加”“还”。
- even的位置应靠近它所强调的词或短语。一般须置于系动词be或助动词、情态动词之后,实义动词之前。在句中位置的不同影响整个句子的意思。
- not even表示一种反面的意外事情,指连最低级限度的情况或最小的事物都不存在。
- even用作形容词意思是“平坦的”,转化为动词意思是“使变平”,引申可作“使相等,使平衡”解。
- even是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
- even out的意思是“(使)平稳〔衡〕,压平”; even up的意思是“拉平,使相抵,使相等,使平衡”; even up on sb 的意思是“向某人报答”。
- even的基本含义是“平的”,指物体在同一平面上或同一线上的各点保持均匀,即表面平整,水平线平直。even作“均匀的,有规律的,稳定的”解时既可指事物的运动,也可指人的性格毫无变化。even作“相等的,均衡的”解时指质量、距离、价值等,也可指人或事物的不相上下。even还可作“双数的,偶数的”解,通常用于数学方面。
- even在句中可用作定语,表语或补语。其比较级和最高级有evener, evenest和more even, most even两种形式。
- even常被用来表示极度的惊讶,如别人做了超乎我们想象的事。He's even rude to the police. 他甚至对警察都很粗鲁。
adv. (副词)
v. (动词)
adj. (形容词)
英汉例句
- I met him in town but he didn't even acknowledge me.
我在城里遇见他,但他竟不认识我。 - We must even this path—it's so rough.
我们一定要平整这条路,路面崎岖不平。 - In the end we arrived at the even ground at the top of the mountain.
最后我们登上了山顶上的平地。 - Her teeth were white and even.
她的牙齿又白又整齐。 - The two horses were even in the race.
那两匹马竞赛的成绩相等。 - The picture is even with the window.
这幅画与窗子一样高。 - He cut the bushes even with the fence.
他把灌木丛剪得和围栏一样高。
用作副词 (adv.)
用作状语
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
用作形容词 (adj.)
用作定语: ~+ n.
用作表语: S+be+~
S+be+~+in n./pron.
S+be+~+with n./pron.
用作宾语补足语: S+V+O+~
词组短语
- even off edges 磨平边缘
- even out the differences 消除差别
- even out the soil 把土铲平
- even up 平均,拉平;扯平,使相等
- even up accounts 结清账目
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
英英字典
- (SURPRISE) used to show that something is surprising, unusual, unexpected, or extreme
- (EMPHASIS) used to emphasize a comparison
- (MORE EXACTLY) used when you want to be more exact or detailed about something you have just said
- (FLAT) flat and smooth, or on the same level
- (CONTINUOUS) continuous or regular
- (EQUAL) equal or equally balanced
- (NUMBER) forming a whole number that can be divided exactly by two
- to make two things equal
- You use even to suggest that what comes just after or just before it in the sentence is rather surprising.
- You use even with comparative adjectives and adverbs to emphasize a quality that someone or something has.
- You use even if or even though to indicate that a particular fact does not make the rest of your statement untrue.
- You use even so to introduce a surprising fact that relates to what you have just said.
- You use even then to say that something is the case in spite of what has just been stated or whatever the circumstances may be.
- An even measurement or rate stays at about the same level.
- evenly
- An even surface is smooth and flat.
- If there is an even distribution or division of something, each person, group, or area involved has an equal amount.
- evenly
- An even contest or competition is equally balanced between the two sides who are taking part.
- evenly
- An even number can be divided exactly by the number two.
- If there is an even chance that something will happen, the chances that it will or will not happen are equal.
- When a company or a person running a business breaks even, they make neither a profit nor a loss.
- to be on an even keel&rarrsee keel
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 证券市场的轧平交易
- 偶数的
- 偶的
- 偶数行
- 偶数对
- 偶数
- 总杆数平标准杆