pen
音标发音
- 英式音标 [pen]
- 美式音标 [pɛn]
- 国际音标 [pen]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 鋼筆;作家;圍欄
- vt. 寫;關入欄中
- n. (Pen)人名;(法)龐;(俄、塞、英、意)珮恩;(柬)賓
词源解说
- 13世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古法語的pene,意爲羽毛筆;最初源自拉丁語的penna,意爲羽毛。
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- pent:被關閉的;鬱積的。
- n性質的同根詞
- pent:單斜頂棚。
- penner:執筆人;寫作人。
- penning:石塊鋪砌。
- v性質的同根詞
- pent:把…關於圍欄;把…關起來;囚禁(pen的過去分詞)。
- penning:把…圍入欄圈;關押(pen的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- pen用作可數名詞的基本意思是“筆”,泛指一種書寫工具,多指鋼筆,尤指用墨水寫的筆。也可指“筆杆”“筆尖”,引申還可指“寫作”“筆調”“筆法”,尤指“職業性的寫作”。the pen有時可指“作品”或“作家”。
- pen前加介詞in或with指具躰的書寫工具, pen前加介詞by指抽象的書寫方式、方法。
- pen用作動詞的意思是“用鋼筆寫”,指用筆記錄一些東西,有時含有“用心寫”的意味,與write相比,矯飾而不莊重,引申可表示爲“把…關在欄中”。
- pen衹用作及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語多由介詞to引出,且多置於直接賓語之後。
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- You may deposit your pen in the bag.
你可以把筆放在袋子裡。 - Pen it before you forget it.
記下來,免得忘了。 - I penned a few words to father today.
今天我給父親寫了一封短信。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
用作雙賓動詞: S+~+ n./pron. +to pron./n.
词组短语
- dip pen in ink 用筆蘸墨水
- draw pen against 筆伐…
- drive pen 書寫
- fling one 's pen down 扔下筆
- handle pen 握筆
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
英英字典
- (FOR WRITING) a long, thin object used for writing or drawing with ink
- (ENCLOSED SPACE) a small area surrounded by a fence, especially one in which animals are kept
- to write something
- A pen is a long thin object which you use to write in ink.
- If someone pens a letter, article, or book, they write it.
- A pen is a small area with a fence around it in which farm animals are kept for a short time.
- If people or animals are penned somewhere or are penned up, they are forced to remain in a very small area.
- a female swan
- penitentiary &rarrshort for penitentiary
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 筆
On this basis, a pen-based collaboration Concept Mapping system is implemented.
在此基礎上,實現了一個基於筆交互的協同概唸搆圖系統。生物學
- 雌鵠;(烏賊的)羽狀殼
- 羽狀殼;圈
- 欄
- 鋼筆
- 筆