jump
柯林斯词典
1. V-T/V-I If you jump, you bend your knees, push against the ground with your feet, and move quickly upward into the air. 跳
I jumped over the fence. 我从篱笆上跳了过去。
I'd jumped seventeen feet six in the long jump, which was a school record. 我跳远曾跳了17.6英尺,这是个校纪录。
2. N-COUNT Jump is also a noun. 跳
The longest jumps by a man and a woman were witnessed in Sestriere, Italy, yesterday. 男女跳远项目最远的一跳都于昨天在意大利的塞斯特雷得以见证。
3. V-T/V-I If you jump from something above the ground, you deliberately push yourself into the air so that you drop toward the ground. 跳下
I jumped the last six feet down to the deck. 我跳下最后6英尺,到了甲板上。
He jumped out of a third-floor window. 他从3楼的一个窗口跳了出去。
4. V-T If you jump something such as a fence, you move quickly up and through the air over or across it. 跳过
He jumped the first fence beautifully. 他漂亮地跃过了第一道篱笆。
5. V-I If you jump somewhere, you move there quickly and suddenly. 跳起
Adam jumped from his seat at the girl's cry. 听到女孩的哭声,亚当从座位上跳起来。
6. V-I If something makes you jump, it makes you make a sudden movement because you are frightened or surprised. 惊跳
The phone shrilled, making her jump. 电话突然响起,把她吓了一跳。
7. V-T/V-I If an amount or level jumps, it suddenly increases or rises by a large amount in a short time. 猛增
Sales jumped from $94 million to over $101 million. 销售额从9400万美元猛增到超过1.01亿美元。
The number of crimes jumped by ten percent last year. 犯罪数量去年猛增了10%。
Squibb shares jumped $2.50. 施贵宝的股票猛涨了$2.50。
8. N-COUNT Jump is also a noun. 猛增
A big jump in energy conservation could be achieved without much disruption of anyone's standard of living. 能源节约的一个大飞跃可以在不太影响任何人生活水平的前提下得以实现。
9. V-I If you jump at an offer or opportunity, you accept it quickly and eagerly. 迫不及待地接受[no cont]
Members of the public would jump at the chance to become part owners of the corporation. 公众成员会迫不及待地抓住机会成为该公司的部分所有人。
10. V-I If someone jumps on you, they quickly criticize you for doing something that they do not approve of. 立刻斥责
A lot of people jumped on me about that, you know. 很多人马上就为那个指责我,你知道的。
11. V-T If someone jumps you, they attack you suddenly or unexpectedly. 突然袭击[美国英语] [非正式]
Half a dozen sailors jumped him. 6名水手突袭了他。
12. PHRASE If you get a jump on something or someone or get the jump on them, you gain an advantage over them. 胜过[美国英语]
Helicopters helped fire crews get a jump on the blaze. 直升机帮助救火人员控制住了火势。
13. to jump on the bandwagon→see bandwagon
14. to jump bail→see bail
15. to jump the gun→see gun
16. to jump for joy→see joy
返回 jump
jump /dʒʌmp/ (jumping,jumped,jumps)
剑桥词典
- The children have jumped on the couch so much that they've ruined the springs .
- In desperation , they jumped out of the window to escape the fire .
- This will be her third try at jumping the bar .
- My little daughter started jumping up and down with rage when she heard she couldn't go.
- The rider was thrown as the horse jumped the fence .
- I jumped out of bed and ran downstairs .
- He released the handbrake and the car jumped forwards .
- I tore my sweaty clothes off and jumped into the shower .
- Whenever anyone criticizes her husband , she immediately jumps to his defence .
- I enjoyed the movie but I found it quite bitty , jumping from one family's story to another.
- The price of petrol suddenly jumped 5p per litre .
- Tell the children to be careful because the depth of the water jumps quite unexpectedly.
- This year my son's height has jumped dramatically - he's taller than his sister now.
- The price of the shares jumped after the takeover announcement .
- I wouldn't expect the interest rate to jump again for some time .
jump verb (IN THE AIR)
[ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 ]to push yourself suddenly off the ground and into the air using your legs
跳,跃;跳跃
The children were jumping up and down with excitement . 孩子们兴奋地跳来跳去。
She ran across the grass and jumped into the water . 她跑过草地,跳入水中。
He had to jump out of an upstairs window to escape . 他不得不从楼上的窗户跳出去逃命。
Our cat is always jumping up on/onto the furniture . 我们的猫总是跳到家具上。
[ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 or 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]
to push yourself suddenly off the ground in order to go over something
跳跃;跃过
Can you jump over/across this stream ? 你能跃过这条小溪吗?
All the horses are finding it difficult to jump the last fence . 跃过这最后一道围栏对所有的马匹都很困难。
例句
jump verb (MOVE/ACT SUDDENLY)
[ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 经常 后面必须接副词或介词的动词 ]to move or act suddenly or quickly
突然(或快速)行动(或移动)
He suddenly jumped to his feet /jumped up and left . 他霍地一下站起来离开了。
She jumped in/into a taxi and rushed to the station . 她跳上一辆出租车急匆匆赶往车站。
[ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 ]
If a noise or action causes you to jump, your body makes a sudden sharp movement because of surprise or fear .
(受惊等后)猛地一跳,突然一跳
The loud explosion made everyone jump. 爆炸的巨响把大家都吓了一跳。
I almost jumped out of my skin when I heard a loud crash downstairs . 听到楼下哐的一声巨响,我几乎吓得灵魂出窍。
例句
jump verb (INCREASE)
[ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 ]to increase suddenly by a large amount
暴涨;激增
House prices have jumped dramatically . 房价大幅上涨。
The cost of building the road has jumped by 70 percent . 修这条公路的费用猛增了70%。
例句
jump verb (SEQUENCE)
[ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 经常 后面必须接副词或介词的动词 ]If a story , film , play , etc. jumps, it moves suddenly between different parts of it.
(故事、电影、戏剧等在不同部分间)突然转换,跳跃
The movie is about his adult life , but it keeps jumping (back) to when he was a child . 这部电影讲述的是他成年后的生活,但不断跳回到他的孩提时代。
His talk was hard to follow because he kept jumping from one subject to another. 很难跟上他讲话的思路,因为他不断从一个话题跳到另一个话题。
jump verb (AVOID)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to avoid or leave out a point or stage from the correct order in a series
略去,省掉
You have to follow the instructions exactly , you can't just jump a few steps ahead . 你必须严格按说明操作,不能将前面的几步略去。
jump verb (ATTACK)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ] informalto attack someone suddenly
突然袭击
They were just walking home when a bunch of guys jumped (on) them. 他们正往家走,一帮人突然袭击了他们。
jump verb (MOVE ILLEGALLY)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to go past or away from something illegally or wrongly
逃离;逃避
The police video showed that she had jumped the (traffic ) lights . 警方的录像表明她闯了红灯。
Several sailors jumped ship (= left their ship without permission ) in New York. 几名水手在纽约擅自离船。
jump bail
to fail to appear for a court trial after being released until the trial in exchange for payment
保释后逃逸
I'd never have thought Hugh would jump bail . 我真没想到休会在保释期间潜逃。
jump verb (BUSY)
be jumping old-fashioned informalIf a place is jumping, it is crowded and full of life .
拥挤热闹的
This joint (= place of entertainment ) is really jumping tonight . 这个娱乐场所今晚可真热闹。
习语
be jumping up and downgo (and) jump in the lake
jump all over sb
jump down sb's throat
jump for joy
jump in with both feet
jump the gun
jump rope
jump through hoops
jump to conclusions
更多习语
jump to it
jump to sb's defence
短语动词
jump at sthjump in
jump on sb
jump out at sb 返回 jump