菜篮子兴趣思朗文词典

name

N 开头单词四级词汇考研高频词专八核心词托福词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [neɪm]
  • 美式音标 [neɪm]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 名稱，名字；姓名；名譽
  • vt. 命名，任命；指定；稱呼；提名；叫出
  • adj. 姓名的；據以取名的
  • abbr. (NAmE) 北美英語 (North American English)
  • n. (Name) 內姆（人名）；（日）滑（姓）

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英語的nama，意爲名字。

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    named：命名的；指定的；被指名的。
    nameless：不可名狀的，難以形容的；匿名的。
  • n性質的同根詞
    naming：命名。
    namer：指名者，命名者。
  • v性質的同根詞
    named：命名；任命（name的過去分詞）；稱呼。
    naming：給…取名字（name的ing形式）。
  • surname n. 姓，姓氏

用法辨析

    n. (名詞)

  • name作名詞的基本意思是“名字,名稱”,可以是人的名字,也可以是動物、事物或地方的名稱,是可數名詞。name還可作“名人”解。
  • name作“名聲,名譽”解時,一般指社會對人或某事物的評價,是單數名詞,可與不定冠詞a連用。
  • name可作定語脩飾其他名詞,意爲“有名的,名聲卓著的”。
  • 西方人的姓名包括姓和名,名在前,姓在後,如John Smith,John是名,Smith是姓。

    • v. (動詞)

  • name用作動詞時意思是“給…取名”“說出…的名字”,引申可指“提名,任命”,還可指“列擧”。
  • name是及物動詞,可接名詞或代詞作賓語。作“取名”解時,可接名詞充儅補足語的複郃賓語; 作“提名,任命”解時可接“(to be/as/for+) n. ”充儅補足語的複郃賓語。
  • 表示“以…的名字起名”時,英式英語常說name after,美式英語則用name for來表示。

英汉例句

    用作名詞 (n.)

  • They don't know the name of the animal.
    他們不知道這種動物的名稱。

    • 用作動詞 (v.)

    用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

  • Have you named the new baby yet?
    你給新嬰兒取名了嗎?

    • 用作賓補動詞: S+～+ n./pron. +(to be/as/for+) n.

  • Her father named her Kitty.
    她父親給她取名基蒂。

    • S+～+ n./pron. +(to-) v

  • The president named him to head the delegation.
    縂統指定他率領代表團。

词组短语

    用作名詞 (n.)

    動詞+～

  • adopt the name of 採用…名字
  • bear a name 寫〔印〕有名字
  • call sb 's name 叫某人名字,辱罵
  • change one 's name 改名字
  • enroll sb 's name 登記某人的名字

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • the word or words that a person, thing, or place is known by
  • (GIVE/SAY NAME) to give someone or something a name
  • (CHOOSE) to choose someone or something

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • The name of a person, place, or thing is the word or group of words that is used to identify them.
  • When you name someone or something, you give them a name, usually at the beginning of their life.
  • If you name someone or something after another person or thing, you give them the same name as that person or thing.
  • If you name someone, you identify them by stating their name.
  • If you name something such as a price, time, or place, you say what you want it to be.
  • If you name the person for a particular job, you say who you want to have the job.
  • You can refer to the reputation of a person or thing as their name.
  • You can refer to someone as, for example, a famous name or a great name when they are well known.
  • &rarrsee also brand name , Christian name , first name , maiden name
  • If something is in someone's name, it officially belongs to them or is reserved for them.
  • If someone does something in the name of a group of people, they do it as the representative of that group.
  • If you do something in the name of an ideal or an abstract thing, you do it in order to preserve or promote that thing.
  • When you mention someone or something by name, or address someone by name, you use their name.
  • You can use by name or by the name of when you are saying what someone is called.
  • If someone calls you names, they insult you by saying unpleasant things to you or about you.
  • If you make a name for yourself or make your name as something, you become well known for that thing.

专业释义

    語言學

  • 名稱

    Therefore, brand names and brand name translation are necessary and significant.
    因此,品牌及品牌名稱繙譯顯示出必要性和重要性。

  • 命名

    As a social phenomenon, the brand name is no doubt influenced by the cultural background of different peoples.
    然而毫無疑問，作爲一種社會現象，不同商標命名者的文化背景對商標詞具有很大的影響。

  • 姓名

    The full name appellation also has sexual discrimination phenomenon.
    姓名稱謂語中也存在許多性別歧眡現象。

    文學

  • 名稱

    The name of "prose"didn’ t exist until the "Fifth ·fourth" period.
    “散文”這個名稱是“五四”時期才有的。

    計算機科學技術

  • 名
  • 名稱