菜篮子兴趣思朗文词典

lace

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [leɪs]
  • 美式音标 [leɪs]
  • 国际音标 [leis]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 花邊；鞋帶；飾帶；少量烈酒
  • vt. 飾以花邊；結帶子
  • vi. 系帶子
  • n. (Lace)人名；(意)拉切

词源解说

  • 1200年左右進入英語，直接源自拉丁語的laqueus，意爲繩帶。

词根记忆

  • “蕾絲”
  • “蕾絲”→網眼織物

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    laced：有花邊的；綁帶子的；加酒的。
    lacy：花邊的；絲帶的。
    lacelike：花邊狀的；帶子般的。
  • n性質的同根詞
    lacing：花邊；結帶；飾帶。
    lacer：膠帶接郃機。
  • v性質的同根詞
    laced：用帶子束緊；交織在一起；抽打（lace的過去分詞）。
    lacing：用帶子束緊；交織在一起；抽打（lace的ing形式）。

用法辨析

    v. (動詞)

  • lace的基本意思是“用帶子系緊”,引申指“鞭打”“責罵”“給…摻酒”等。
  • lace可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語,用作不及物動詞時,主動結搆常含有被動意義。

英汉例句

    用作名詞 (n.)

  • The bride is wearing a wedding dress made of lace.
    新娘穿一件以花邊做成的婚紗。

    • 用作動詞 (v.)

    用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

  • These shoes lace easily.
    這些鞋帶子容易系。

    • 用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

  • The child has learnt to lace his shoes.
    這孩子已學會系鞋帶了。

词组短语

    用作名詞 (n.)

    動詞+～

  • have a lace 有花邊
  • undo the lace 解開帶子

    • 形容詞+～

  • exquisite lace 精致的花邊
  • gold lace 金色飾帶
  • silver lace 銀色飾帶

    • ～+介詞

  • lace for a dress 女裝的花邊

    • 用作動詞 (v.)

    ～+名詞

  • lace one 's shoes 系鞋帶

    • ～+副詞

  • lace apparently 明顯地系上
  • lace artfully 熟練地系上

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (MATERIAL) a decorative cloth made by twisting thin thread in delicate patterns with holes in them
  • (STRING) a string that you use to fasten openings, especially in shoes, by putting it through two lines of small holes and tying the ends together
  • (ADD ALCOHOL) to add alcohol or drugs to food or drink, often secretly
  • (STRING) to put the lace of a shoe or boot through its holes, or to fasten a shoe or boot by tying a lace

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Lace is a very delicate cloth which is made with a lot of holes in it. It is made by twisting together very fine threads of cotton to form decorative patterns.
  • Laces are thin pieces of material that are put through special holes in some types of clothing, especially shoes. The laces are tied together in order to tighten the clothing.
  • If you lace something such as a pair of shoes, you tighten the shoes by pulling the laces through the holes, and usually tying them together.
  • Lace up means the same as . (lace)
  • To lace food or drink with a substance such as alcohol or a drug means to put a small amount of the substance into the food or drink.

专业释义

    機械工程

  • 花邊
  • 邊帶打孔
  • 定區打孔

    • 紡織科學技術

  • 花邊
  • 蕾絲

    • 計算機科學技術

  • 蕾絲
  • 邊帶打孔
  • 區域自動電路交換機 (local automatic circuit exchange)
  • 航太雷射通信設備 (laser aerospace communications equipment)
  • 航空雷射通信設備