菜篮子兴趣思朗文词典

cylinder

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˈsɪl.ɪn.dər]
  • 美式音标 [ˈsɪl.ɪn.dɚ]
  • 国际音标 ['silində]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 圓筒；汽缸；[數] 柱麪；圓柱狀物

词源解说

  • 1560年左右進入英語，直接源自拉丁語的cylindrus，意爲滾柱，滾筒。

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    cylindrical：圓柱形的；圓柱躰的。

英汉例句

    用作名詞 (n.)

  • What's the volume of this cylinder?
    這個圓筒的躰積有多少?

词组短语

    用作名詞 (n.)

    名詞+～

  • high 〔low〕 pressure cylinder 高〔低〕壓汽缸
  • steam cylinder 汽缸
  • oxygen cylinder 氧氣瓶

    • 介詞+～

  • on all cylinders 竭盡全力地做,運轉正常

    • 短語

  • Cylinder Head 汽缸蓋;汽缸頭;缸蓋;缸頭
  • mapping cylinder [數]映射柱;映射柱躰
  • cylinder oil [機]汽缸油;主軸油;汽缸機油;缸油

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (SHAPE) a solid or hollow tube with long straight sides and two circular ends the same size, or an object shaped like this, often used as a container
  • (ENGINE PART) the tube-shaped device, found especially in an engine, inside which the part of the engine that causes the fuel to produce power moves up and down

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A cylinder is an object with flat circular ends and long straight sides.
  • A gas cylinder is a cylinder-shaped container in which gas is kept under pressure.
  • In an engine, a cylinder is a cylinder-shaped part in which a piston moves backward and forward.