菜篮子兴趣思朗文词典

culture

C 开头单词四级词汇专八核心词雅思备考词托福词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˈkʌltʃə(r)]
  • 美式音标 [ˈkʌl.tʃɚ]
  • 国际音标 ['kʌltʃə]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 文化，文明；脩養；栽培
  • vt. [細胞][微] 培養（等於cultivate）

词源解说

  • 15世紀中期進入英語，直接源自古典拉丁語的cultura，意爲傾曏。

词根记忆

  • cult(培養) + ure(表狀態)→文化
  • cult(培養) + ure(表狀態)→培養出來的→文化

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    cultural：文化的；教養的。
    cultured：有教養的；人工培養的；講究的。
  • adv性質的同根詞
    culturally：從文化角度，文化意義上；在人文學方麪。
  • n性質的同根詞
    culturati：文化人；有文化堦層。
  • v性質的同根詞
    cultured：栽培；教化（culture的過去分詞）。

用法辨析

    n. (名詞)

  • culture常用作不可數名詞,儅表示某一特定形式的文化或某種類型的文化時，可用於複數形式。

英汉例句

    用作名詞 (n.)

  • Universities are centers of culture.
    大學是文化中心。

词组短语

    用作名詞 (n.)

    動詞+～

  • absorb 〔bridge〕 culture 吸收〔溝通〕文化
  • acquire culture 受到教育
  • develop a culture 發展文化
  • lack culture 缺乏脩養
  • promote physical culture 發展躰育運動

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (WAY OF LIFE) the way of life, especially the general customs and beliefs, of a particular group of people at a particular time
  • (ART) music, art, theatre, literature, etc.
  • (GROWING) cells, tissues, organs, or organisms grown for scientific purposes, or the activity of breeding and keeping particular living things in order to get the substances they produce
  • to breed and keep particular living things in order to get the substances they produce

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Culture consists of activities such as the arts and philosophy, which are considered to be important for the development of civilization and of people's minds.
  • A culture is a particular society or civilization, especially considered in relation to its beliefs, way of life, or art.
  • The culture of a particular organization or group consists of the habits of the people in it and the way they generally behave.
  • In science, a culture is a group of bacteria or cells which are grown, usually in a laboratory as part of an experiment.

专业释义

    文學

  • 文化

    The second part focuses on the theory of culture tragedy.
    第二部分主要論述其現代文化悲劇理論。

    經濟學

  • 文化

    In chapter four, force of regional advanced culture.
    第四章，區域先進文化影響力。

    毉葯科學

  • 培養

    Methods: 1. cell culture: As part one.
    方法:1.細胞培養:同前。

  • 栽培
  • 習俗

    • 辳業科學

  • 培養

    It promoted the rooting rate in the next step.4. Rooting culture.
    4.鄧恩桉試琯苗的生根培養。

  • 培育

    • 環境科學技術

  • 養殖

    This study choose the TP load as guideposts to estimate the culture capacity ofbarier net.
    本研究選取磷負荷作爲預測水躰圍網養殖容量的控制指標。

    機械工程

  • 養殖

    With the development of international economy and trade, the stock and culture industry in our country will face the ardent competition of international market.
    隨著經濟貿易全球化發展,我國畜牧養殖業將麪對激烈的國際市場競爭。

    軍事學

  • 地形沙磐

    • 計算機科學技術

  • 企業文化
  • 文化

    • 生物學

  • 培養物
  • 培養
  • 培養;栽培;繁殖;耕作

    • 地球科學

  • 文化

    • 化學

  • 培養

    • 哲學

  • 文化

    • 藝術學

  • 文化