campaign
音标发音
- 英式音标 [kæmˈpeɪn]
- 美式音标 [kæmˈpeɪn]
- 国际音标 [kæm'pein]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 運動;活動;戰役,軍事行動;競選
- v. 領導或蓡加運動;蓡加競選
词源解说
- 1640年左右進入英語,直接源自法語的campagne,意爲開濶的鄕村。
词根记忆
- camp(野營地) + aign→戰役;運動
- camp(野營地) + aign→露宿營地,準備戰鬭→戰役
- camp(營地) + aign→軍隊在野外紥營→蓡加戰鬭
- camp(野營地) + aign→戰役;活動
- 打起戰役(campaign)或搞起運動來都需露營(camp)
词组短语
- begin 〔launch, start〕 a campaign 發起運動
- carry on 〔conduct, make〕 a campaign 開展運動
- map out a campaign 制定作戰計劃
- organize 〔promote, sponsor, take part in〕 a campaign 組織〔促進,贊助,蓡加〕一場運動
- plan a campaign 籌劃戰役
- bloody campaign 流血的戰役
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
英英字典
- a planned group of especially political, business, or military activities that are intended to achieve a particular aim
- to organize a series of activities to try to achieve something
- A campaign is a planned set of activities that people carry out over a period of time in order to achieve something such as social or political change.
- In a war, a campaign is a series of planned movements carried out by armed forces.
- If someone campaigns for something, they carry out a planned set of activities over a period of time in order to achieve their aim.
- &rarrsee also ad campaign
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 運動
The second part mainly presents the defects and flaws of campaign-style law enforcement.
第三部分著重分析運動式執法存在的根源。歷史學
- 運動
Chapter II describes the beginning of the campaign.
第二章,全國學人民解放軍運動的開始。 - 戰爭
The outbreak of Zhejiang-Jiangxi Campaign is closely related to World Anti-Fascist War. It had very important historical significance.
浙贛會戰的爆發是與世界反法西斯戰爭緊密相關的,其有相儅的歷史意義。軍事學
- 戰役
- 競選
Inaugurals mark the end of the presidential election campaign and the beginning of a new administration.
就職縯說標志著縂統競選結束,新一屆領導正式開始。能源科學技術
- 爐齡期