boom-and-bust cycle

基本解释

This boom-and-bust cycle repeated itself three more times over the next decade, and very nearly a fourth.
在接下來的十年裡麪，這一興起-衰落的循環還重複了三次，而且非常接近第四次了。
By buying bank stocks and credit instruments at the bottom of the cycle and selling at the top, the new policy could moderate the boom-and-bust credit cycle independently of interest rate policy.
通過在周期底部時買入銀行股和信貸類産品竝在頂峰時賣出，這項政策可以在獨立於利率政策的情況下緩和繁榮-衰退的信貸周期性。
This new tool could be deployed to dampen the boom-and-bust nature of the credit cycle.
這個新工具將被用來弱化泡沫産生到破滅的自然信貸周期。

Finally, getting it right to keep inflation low, keep that boom-bust cycle from coming back like it did, and you don't have to go, even go back so far period.
最終可以維持低通脹，打破繁榮與蕭條的周期循環，這個已有先例，遠的不說。
斯坦福公開課 - 經濟學課程節選

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