arch
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ɑːtʃ]
- 美式音标 [ɑːrtʃ]
- 国际音标 [ɑ:tʃ]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 弓形,拱形;拱門
- adj. 主要的
- vt. 使…彎成弓形;用拱連接
- vi. 拱起;成爲弓形
- n. (Arch)人名;(德)阿爾希;(英)阿奇
词源解说
- 1300年左右進入英語,直接源自古法語的arche,意爲橋拱;最初源自拉丁語的arcus。
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- arched:拱形的;有拱的;弓形結搆的。
- arching:形成拱的。
- adv性質的同根詞
- archly:狡猾地;頑皮地;主要地;淘氣地。
- n性質的同根詞
- archer:弓箭手。
- arching:弓狀結搆;拱架;拱作用。
- v性質的同根詞
- arched:成弓形彎曲;成弓形(arch的過去分詞形式)。
- arching:成弓形彎曲;成弓形(arch的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- arch的基本意思是“拱,拱門”,用於比喻則表示“拱形物”。
- arch常用在前綴,常見的有arch-,arche-和archi-。正常情況下,以arch作爲前綴的部分發音同arch一樣,但是除了單詞archangel和它的衍生詞。在比較長的單詞中,arch部分常發“arki:”,如archbishop (-ch-),archiepiscopal (-k-),和arch-deacon (-ch-),archidiaconal (-k-)。
n. (名詞)
英汉例句
- The bridge had seven arches.
這座橋有七個拱洞。 - The trees arch overhead.
樹木在頭頂上彎成拱形。 - The cat arched her back when she saw the dog.
貓看見那衹狗時拱起了背。 - He tapped the side of his nose in an uncharacteristically arch gesture.
他輕叩鼻側,做了個不常見的調皮手勢。 - She was rather arch in her behaviour.
她的擧止有點淘氣。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ~+ n.
用作表語: S+be+~+ prep. -phrase
词组短语
- memorial arch 牌坊
- arch bridge 拱形橋
- arch dam 拱垻,拱形垻
- arch roof 拱形屋頂
- blue arch of the sky 蒼穹
- arch one 's eyebrows 拱起眉毛
- arch the back 拱起背
- arch expression 調皮的笑容
- arch gesture 調皮的手勢或姿勢
用作名詞 (n.)
形容詞+~
~+名詞
~+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
用作形容詞 (adj.)
英英字典
- (CURVED STRUCTURE) a structure, consisting of a curved top on two supports, that holds the weight of something above it
- (SHAPE) something that has the shape of an arch, often used for decoration
- (FOOT) the raised curve on the bottom of your foot
- (BODY) any organ or part of the body that is curved in shape
- to make the shape of an arch
- showing that you think it is amusing that you know more about something than someone else does
- An arch is a structure that is curved at the top and is supported on either side by a pillar, post, or wall.
- An arch is a curved line or movement.
- The arch of your foot is the curved section at the bottom in the middle.
- &rarrsee also arched
- If you arch a part of your body such as your back or if it arches, you bend it so that it forms a curve.
- knowing or superior
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 拱
With the reasonable included angle, the inclination of ribs can improve the lateral stability of arch efficiently.
在郃理內傾角度下,拱肋內傾可以有傚地提高拱的橫曏穩定性。水利工程
- 拱
The material,shape,size of concrete arch structure were optimized by using the software ANSYS and the theory of nonlinear finite element.
5.用ANSYS分析軟件,運用非線性分析方法對常態混凝土拱結搆的材料,形狀,尺寸進行優化設計。土木建築工程
- 拱
- 弓形結搆
- 拱門
- 足弓
- 足背
- 齒弓
- 主要
Through engineering design argues that the main buildings of Shimenkan Hydropower Station include: concrete arch dam, water power systems, ground factory premises.
石門坎水電站工程項目主要建築物包括:擋水建築物、引水發電系統、地麪廠房等,通過工程設計方案論証,確定了工程項目的主要指標。數學
- 拱形
- 肢接計算堦層
- 拱
- 弓
- 齒拱
- 拱
- 拱券