thermodynamic equilibrium

基本解释

How does the time taken to establish thermodynamic equilibrium depend on the temperature in the experimental cell?
怎么花费的时间建立热力学平衡取决于在实验性细胞的温度？
Their growth mechanism could be attributed to the substrate-induced oriental nucleation and fast growth under thermodynamic equilibrium state.
其生长过程可以概括为衬底诱导的趋向氧化锌晶核在平衡状态下的快速生长。
However, the principle of least entropy production shows that the irreversible process inside a system is weakest at the final state of an open system far from the thermodynamic equilibrium state.
而最小熵产生原理表明，远离热力学平衡态的开放系其终态时系统内部的不可逆过程最弱。

the condition of an isolated system in which the quantities that specify its properties, such as pressure, temperature, etc, all remain unchanged (Sometimes shortened to equilibrium)