菜篮子兴趣思朗文词典

show

S 开头单词专八核心词高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ʃəʊ]
  • 美式音标 [ʃoʊ]
  • 国际音标 [ʃəu]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • v.证明；显现；展示；解说；指示；表示；表现；流露；带路；标示；描绘；陈列；证明；上映；出现
  • n.表演；展览；显示；行为；样子；景象；场面；表现

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英语的sceawian，意为看；最初源自古日耳曼语的skau，意为看。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    showy：艳丽的；炫耀的；显眼的。
  • adv性质的同根词
    showily：华贵地；炫耀地。
  • n性质的同根词
    showing：放映；表演；陈列。
    shew：展览；表示（等于show）。
    showmanship：表演技巧；吸引观众的窍门。
    showiness：炫耀；卖弄；华丽。
  • v性质的同根词
    showing：展示（show的ing形式）。
    shew：展出；炫耀，卖弄（show的过去分词）。

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • show的基本意思是“给…看”,可指有意或无意地将某物置于他人视野内,也可指将他人带到能看到该物的地方。show也可作“上演、展出”; “为…带路”,“带…到某处”解,引申还可表示“表现出”“显露出”“流露出”; “说明”“表明”; “呈现”等。
  • show可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词、that/wh-从句作宾语。也可接双宾语,其直接宾语可由名词、代词、带疑问词的动词不定式、that/wh-从句充当,间接宾语则可转化为介词to的宾语。show还可接复合宾语,其宾语补足语可由(to be+)名词或形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式的完成式、现在分词充当。
  • show的过去式是showed,过去分词可以是shown,也可以是showed。用于被动结构中只能用shown,不能用showed,用于主动结构中shown和showed均可,但showed用得较少。

    • n. (名词)

  • show是可数名词,基本意思是“表演”“演出”,尤指戏院、夜总会、广播或电视上的节目,引申可表示“展览,展览物,展览会”,多指小型展览会。
  • show还可作“显示,展示”解,常用作单数,可用不定冠词修饰,且常与of连用。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • Where is the film showing?—It's on at the Red Star.
    影片在哪儿上映? ——在红星影院。

    • 用作系动词: S+～+ adj.

  • The sky began to show red in the early morning.
    黎明时分,天空呈现出一片红色。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • Tickets, please. Show your tickets.
    票,请把票拿出来。

    • S+～+that-clause

  • Many of them showed that they did not understand the importance of this question.
    他们很多人都表现出对这个问题的重要性没有认识。

    • S+～+wh-clause

  • That shows how little you know.
    这说明你知道的是多么少啊。

    • 用作双宾动词: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

  • She showed me her pictures.
    她把她的照片拿给我看。

    • S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.

  • She has shown her new ring to her friends.
    她让朋友们看自己的新戒指。

    • S+～+ pron./n. +wh-to- v

  • I'll show you how to do it.
    我来给你示范怎样做这件事。

    • S+～+ pron./n. +that-clause

  • He will show them that he is true to his words.
    他将让他们看到他是说话算话的。

    • S+～+ pron./n. +wh-clause

  • Show me where your leg hurts.
    告诉我你的腿哪里疼。

    • 用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron. +(to be) n./adj.

  • He showed himself to be a dishonest rascal.
    他自我表白是个无赖之徒。

    • S+～+ n./pron. + prep. -phrase

  • He showed me to the door.
    他亲自送我到门口。

    • S+～+ n./pron. +to have v -ed

  • His record showed him to have worked hard at school.
    他的成绩单说明他在学校里很用功。

    • S+～+ n./pron. + v -ing

  • The photograph showed the baby laughing.
    这张照片照的是一个婴儿在笑。

    • 用作名词 (n.)

  • She has her own chat show.
    她有个个人漫谈节目。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+名词

  • show a new film 上演新电影
  • show a visitor into 把客人引进…
  • show bravery 显出勇气
  • show dirt 显得脏
  • show elegance 显出高雅

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (MAKE SEEN) to make it possible for something to be seen
  • (RECORD) to record or express a number or measurement
  • (EXPLAIN) to explain something to someone, by doing it or by giving instructions or examples
  • (PROVE) to prove something or make the truth or existence of something known
  • (EXPRESS) to express ideas or feelings using actions or words
  • (NOTICEABLE) to be easy to see or notice
  • (PUBLIC EVENT) to make an artist's work available for the public to see
  • (ARRIVE) to show up
  • (LEAD) to take someone somewhere by going there with them
  • (FAIL TO HIDE) to fail to hide something, or to make it possible to see or know something that is not intended to be seen or known
  • (MAKE UNDERSTAND) to make someone understand something by directing their attention to it
  • (ENTERTAINMENT) a theatre performance or a television or radio programme that is entertaining rather than serious
  • (PUBLIC EVENT) an event at which a group of related things are available for the public to look at
  • (EXPRESSION) an action that makes other people know what your feelings, beliefs, or qualities are
  • (FALSE APPEARANCE) an appearance of something that is not really sincere or real
  • (ACTIVITY) an activity, business, or organization, considered in relation to who is managing it
  • (BLOOD) a small amount of blood and mucus (= thick liquid) that comes out of the vagina at the start of labour (= the process of giving birth)

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If something shows that a state of affairs exists, it gives information that proves it or makes it clear to people.
  • If a picture, chart, movie, or piece of writing shows something, it represents it or gives information about it.
  • If you show someone something, you give it to them, take them to it, or point to it, so that they can see it or know what you are referring to.
  • If you show someone to a room or seat, you lead them there.
  • If you show someone how to do something, you do it yourself so that they can watch you and learn how to do it.
  • If something shows or if you show it, it is visible or noticeable.
  • If you show a particular attitude, quality, or feeling, or if it shows, you behave in a way that makes this attitude, quality, or feeling clear to other people.
  • If something shows a quality or characteristic or if that quality or characteristic shows itself, it can be noticed or observed.
  • If a company shows a profit or a loss, its accounts indicate that it has made a profit or a loss.
  • If a person you are expecting to meet does not show, they do not arrive at the place where you expect to meet them.
  • Show up means the same as .
  • If someone shows a film or television programme, it is broadcast or appears on television or in the movie theatre.
  • To show things such as works of art means to put them in an exhibition where they can be seen by the public.
  • If you have something to show for your efforts, you have achieved something as a result of what you have done.
  • If you say it just goes to show or it just shows that something is the case, you mean that what you have just said or experienced demonstrates that it is the case.
  • to show someone the door&rarrsee door
  • to show your face&rarrsee face
  • Ashowof a feeling or quality is an attempt by someone to make it clear that they have that feeling or quality.
  • If you say that something is for show, you mean that it has no real purpose and is done just to give a good impression.
  • A television or radio show is a programme on television or radio.
  • A show in a theatre is an entertainment or concert, especially one that includes different items such as music, dancing, and comedy.
  • A show is a public exhibition of things, such as works of art, fashionable clothes, or things that have been entered in a competition.

专业释义

    计算机科学技术

  • 显示

    Experimental data show that the method has a good performance.
    实验结果显示，该方法具有较好的挖掘效果。

    医药科学

  • (分娩、行经前的)见红，见血

    • 法学

  • 陈述；证明；辩护