scramble

音标发音

• 英式音标 ['skræmbl'skræmb(ə)l]
• 美式音标 [ˈskræm.bəl]
• 国际音标 ['skræmbl]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• v. （迅速而吃力地）爬，攀登；争抢，抢占； 艰难地完成，仓促凑成；匆忙穿（衣）；炒（蛋）；扰码，倒频（改变电话或无线电信号，听众只有通过专门设备才能收听）；扰乱（思维）；命令（飞机）紧急起飞；（四分卫）带球跑到阻截争球线后避免阻截；弄乱；不规则地生长
• n. （尤指需要手脚并用的）艰难行走，攀登；抢夺，争夺；摩托车越野赛；（战斗机）紧急起飞；混乱，混乱的一团

词根记忆

• scr(看作scream，尖叫) + amble(看作able，能…的)→攀岩时听到尖叫也不能乱作一团→攀登；搞乱
• 抢(scramble)钱赌博(gamble)
• scr(看作scale，攀登) + amble(行走)→攀登

同根派生

• n性质的同根词

  scrambled：密码形式；扰频。

  scrambler：爬行者；[电子]扰频器；周率扰乱器。

• v性质的同根词

  scrambled：争夺；攀登；搅拌（scramble的过去分词）。

• scramble相关词

用法辨析

v. (动词)

• scramble用作及物动词时,主要指“扰乱”“搅乱”,引申可指“炒”,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。可用于被动结构。
• scramble用作不及物动词时,可表示“攀登”“爬”。
• scramble for的意思是“抢夺”“争夺”。

• scramble使用方法
• scramble详细辨析

英汉例句

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

• The boys scrambled up the steep rocky hill.
  孩子们都爬上了陡峭的石头山。

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• In our code we scramble letters, so words are unrecognizable.
  在我们的密码里我们把字母顺序打乱了,所以里面的单词是无法辨认的。

用作双宾动词: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

• Mother scrambled me a couple of eggs.
  妈妈给我炒了两个鸡蛋。

S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.

• Father scrambled two dishes for his daughter.
  父亲为女儿炒了两个菜。

• scramble更多例句

词组短语

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• scramble a couple of eggs 炒两个鸡蛋
• scramble two dishes 炒两个菜

～+介词

• scramble for 争夺；勉强拼凑

短语

• scramble eggs 炒蛋;煎全熟蛋;牛奶炒蛋
• Subway Scramble 混乱地铁;杂乱地铁;硬盘版
• You scramble 你争我夺
• Megaman Scramble 洛克人

• scramble更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (MOVE QUICKLY) to move or climb quickly but with difficulty, often using your hands to help you
• (MIX) to put things such as words or letters in the wrong order so that they do not make sense
• (CHANGE SIGNAL) to change a radio or phone signal so that it can only be understood using a special device
• (TAKE OFF) to (cause a plane to) take off very quickly
• (CLIMBING) a climb that is difficult so that you have to use your hands to help you
• (QUICK MOVEMENT) an act of hurrying
• (SPORT) a motocross event
• (FOOD) a dish of eggs and other foods such as potatoes that are mixed as they are being fried

柯林斯英英字典

• If you scramble over rocks or up a hill, you move quickly over them or up it using your hands to help you.
• If you scramble to a different place or position, you move there in a hurried, awkward way.
• If a number of people scramble for something, they compete energetically with each other for it.
• Scramble is also a noun.
• If you scramble eggs, you break them, mix them together and then cook them in butter.
• scrambled
• If a device scrambles a radio or telephone message, it interferes with the sound so that the message can only be understood by someone with special equipment.

• scramble剑桥字典
• scramble柯林斯字典

专业释义

计算机科学技术

• 置乱

  We scramble the watermark to ensure the higher security and the robustness to cropping.
  先将水印进行置乱,提高安全性和抗剪切的鲁棒性。

• 加扰
• 拌码

电子、通信与自动控制技术

• 加扰

  The Control Word (CW) and scrambling algorithm used to scramble the Transport Stream (TS) is same to different CASs.
  对于不同的CAS，加扰TS流所用的控制字和算法是一样的，所不同的是控制字传送给用户的机制。

• 扰码

  Initial synchronisms of CDMA communication system receiver include PN code sync, symbol sync, frame sync, sync of scramble code, and so on.
  CDMA通信系统接收机的初始同步包括PN码同步、符号同步、帧同步、和扰码同步等。

• 置乱

  We adopt the scramble arithmetic based on life game to get the embedding positions, so as to have good resistance against Interpretation Attack.
  首先采用基于生命游戏的图像置乱方法来获取水印嵌入位置,从而形成单向水印,以抵抗 “解释型”攻击。

• 扰频

体育

• 带球跑进
• 摩托车越野赛

军事学

• 命令…紧急起飞(以截击敌机等)；使(战斗截击机机组)紧急起飞；使(飞机)紧急起飞截击国籍不明的飞机

能源科学技术

• 争夺