revise
音标发音
- 英式音标 [rɪˈvaɪz]
- 美式音标 [rɪˈvaɪz]
- 国际音标 [ri'vaiz, 'ri:vaiz]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt. 修正；复习；校订
- vi. 修订；校订；复习功课
- n. 修订；校订
- n. (Revise)人名；(法)勒维斯
词源解说
- 1567年进入英语，直接源自中古法语的reviser，意为再浏览一遍；最初源自古典拉丁语的revisere(revidere的反复动词）：re (再次） + videre (看），意为再浏览一遍。
词根记忆
- re + vis(看) + e→反复看→修订；复习
- re(重新) + vis(看) + e→反复看→修订，校订
- re(一再) + vis(看) + e→反复看→修订；复习
- re(又，再) + vis(看) + e→反复看→修订，修改
- re(重新) + vise(看)→重新再看→修订，修改
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- revised：改进的。
- n性质的同根词
- revision：[印刷]修正；复习；修订本。
- revisionism：修正主义。
- revisal：修正；修订。
- reviser：校订者；修订者。
- v性质的同根词
- revised：修改；校订；复习（revise的过去分词形式）。
用法辨析
- revise的基本意思是“订正”“修订”。指“订正”时,即对原稿或校样的修改; 指“修订”时,即对已出版的书籍进行修改以再版。revise引申可指“复习”。
- revise既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
- revise接介词for表示“为…而复习”; 接from表示“根据…修订而成”。
- revise the lesson有“温课'的意思，在英国使用不普遍，常用go over the lesson来代替。而美国人喜欢用review the lesson；
- revise解释为“修正”或者“校订”。若是把书的第一版“修正”了，出版第二版，那受revise的动作就是第一版。另外revised edition指第二版，不是第一版；
- 短语revised from意思为“根据……修订而成”。The book revised from Peter Roget by D.C. Browning.
v. (动词)
词组短语
- revise a book 修订书
- revise a contract 修改合同
- revise an edition 修订版本
- revise one 's opinion of 改变对…的看法
- revise carefully 仔细校订
- revise completely 彻底修订过
- revise for the examination 复习迎考
- to revise 修改;改编;复习;修正
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
～+副词
～+介词
短语
英英字典
- (CHANGE) to look at or consider again an idea, piece of writing, etc. in order to correct or improve it
- (STUDY) to study again something you have already learned, in preparation for an exam
- If you revise the way you think about something, you adjust your thoughts, usually in order to make them better or more suited to how things are.
- If you revise a price, amount, or estimate, you change it to make it more fair, realistic, or accurate.
- When you revise an article, a book, a law, or a piece of music, you change it in order to improve it, make it more modern, or make it more suitable for a particular purpose.
- When you revise for an examination, you read things again and make notes in order to be prepared for the examination.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 修改
It leads positively to develop and make use of woodland, builds up relative supervision mechanism, and revise the unsuitable regulations of the present Forest Law.
修改现行《森林法》中不适宜的规定。经济学
- 调整
Tax system should be perfected; tax law should be strictly enforced, andshould be given energetic support. (7) Real estate development businessmen should revise their strategy.
房地产开发商要调整发展战略。 - 修编
- 校订
After Xu Shen, Li Yangbing, Xu Xuan and Xu Kai Brother and so on, carry on to Shuowen reorganize and revise. They make this book widely spread although, but has not been able to return to its true self.
许氏之后,李阳冰、徐铉、徐锴等对《说文》进行整理和校订,虽使该书广为流传,但终未能还其原貌。心理学
- 修改
The main task of our study is to revise and develop a Standardized Intelligence Diagnosis Scale (SIDS) for 4-12 year old child, and lay the foundation for the formation of the norm.
本研究是在标准化儿童智力诊断测验初稿的基础上,通过试用和修改,形成适用于4-12岁儿童的标准化儿童智力诊断测验的框架和测题内容,并为进一步建立常模奠定基础。机械工程
- 修正
- 校正
Then, a brief model can be used to revise dates replacing a complex one.
在小范围的分压段内,理论上避免了建立复杂的数学模型,而利用简单的数学模型就可对其进行校正。哲学
- 修正
O'Conner declares that ecology ought to base onMarxism, and Marxism ought to revise its own theories so that it couldcontain the standpoints of ecology.
同时，他指出了生态学必须建立在马克思主义的基础之上，马克思主义也必须修正自己的理论，使之能包容生态学的观点。 - “纠偏”
Zhou yi Zheng yi; image-number and philosophical connotations; amalgamation of Daoism and Confucianism; superman and sages; cosmology ; "revise"
《周易正义》(孔疏);象数和义理;融合儒道;君子和圣人;宇宙观;“纠偏”印刷、复印技术
- 校订
- 修正
- 改样
- 校样，清样
- 修订