preparation
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˌprep.ərˈeɪ.ʃən]
- 美式音标 [ˌprep.əˈreɪ.ʃən]
- 国际音标 [,prepə'reiʃən]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.准备;预备;配制
词源解说
- 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的praeparationem,意为准备。
同根派生
- abbr性质的同根词
- prep:准备(preparation);预备的(preparatory);前置词(preposition)。
- adj性质的同根词
- prepared:准备好的;精制的。
- preparatory:预备的。
- preparative:准备的;预备性的。
- n性质的同根词
- prep:预备;预习;准备功课。
- preparatory:预科;预备学校。
- preparedness:准备;有准备。
- preparative:准备,预备。
- v性质的同根词
- prepared:准备(prepare的过去分词)。
- vi性质的同根词
- prepare:预备;做好思想准备。
- prep:上预备学校;作好准备。
- vt性质的同根词
- prepare:准备;使适合;装备;起草。
- prep:使准备好;使(病人)准备接受手术。
英汉例句
- He didn't do enough preparation for his exam, and failed.
他考试前没有充分准备,结果不及格。
用作名词 (n.)
词组短语
- begin preparation 开始准备
- lack preparation 缺乏准备
- plunge into preparation 投入准备工作
- adequate 〔elaborate〕 preparations 周详〔充分〕的准备工作
- special preparations 特别制剂
- without preparation 毫无准备
- preparations against natural disasters 防止自然灾害的准备工作
- preparation for cleaning the skin 洁肤剂
- Enzyme Preparation [药]酶制剂;酶制剂
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
形容词+~
介词+~
~+介词
短语
英英字典
- (GETTING READY) the things that you do or the time that you spend preparing for something
- (MIXTURE) a mixture of substances, often for use as a medicine
- Preparation is the process of getting something ready for use or for a particular purpose, or making arrangements for something.
- Preparations are all the arrangements that are made for a future event.
- A preparation is a mixture that has been prepared for use as food, medicine, or a cosmetic.