notice
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈnəʊ.tɪs]
- 美式音标 [ˈnoʊ.t̬ɪs]
- 国际音标 ['nəutis]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 通知,布告;注意;公告
- vt. 通知;注意到;留心
- vi. 引起注意
词源解说
- 15世纪初期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的notitia,意为知名的人,著名,知识。
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- noted:著名的;显著的;附有乐谱的。
- noticeable:显而易见的,显著的;值得注意的。
- noteworthy:值得注意的;显著的。
- adv性质的同根词
- noticeably:显著地,明显地;引人注目地。
- n性质的同根词
- notification:通知;通告;[法]告示。
- v性质的同根词
- noted:注意;记下(note的过去式和过去分词)。
- vt性质的同根词
- notify:通告,通知;公布。
用法辨析
- notice的基本意思是“布告,通告,启示”,指用以宣传某事的发生或传达某种指示的通知。也可指“预告,通知”,即告诉某人某事即将发生。notice还可指提醒某人对某事引起“注意”。引申可指“评价,短评”。
- give notice和have notice中的notice,通常指离职、辞职或解雇等的“通知”,当have notice和give notice后面带有动词不定式时, notice前有时可加不定冠词a。
- notice后也可接that引起的从句作同位语、现在分词或动词不定式作其后置定语。
- notice用作动词的意思是“注意”,指将精力全部集中在某一个人或事上,或者看到了某一事件发生的全过程并且对此表示关心。
- notice可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后可接名词、代词、带有疑问词的动词不定式或that/wh-从句作宾语,还可接以不带to的动词不定式、现在分词或过去分词充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。
- notice作名词表示“通知”时,短语at short notice中的at在美式英语中可用on代替;
- give notice或have notice一般指离职或迁让的通知:当后面跟不定式,notice前面可加冠词a。give notice后面也可跟that从句。He gave me a notice to leave by the end of the week. 他通知我要在这周结束前离开。The tenant gave notice that he was going to move on the first day of the next month. 这个房客通知说他会在下个月的第一天搬走。
- notice作动词时,后可跟不含to的不定式,但用在被动语态中时,不定式中一定要含to。I noticed a boy come out of the house. A boy was noticed to come out of the house.
- notice后还可以跟现在分词,强调动作过程。I noticed a boy coming out of the house. 我无意间看到一个男孩正从房子里出来。
n. (名词)
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- They announced the birth of their baby by putting a notice in the newspaper.
他们在报纸上刊登启事,宣告他们婴儿的诞生。 - The landlady has given me a notice to move.
女房东已通知我迁出。 - The workers put up a notice announcing a mass meeting.
工人们贴出了召开群众大会的通告。 - The tenant gave notice that he was going to move on the first of the next month.
那房客预先通知他下月1号搬走。 - She pretended not to notice.
她假装没看见。 - I don't notice you.
我没注意到你。 - Did you notice how to do it?
你注意到怎么做了吗? - He noticed that the girl was somewhat lame.
他无意中注意到那个女孩有点瘸。 - I noticed how she did it.
我注意到她是怎么做这件事的。 - Did you notice anyone take the book away ?
你看到谁把那本书拿走了吗? - The manager noticed Miss Wang entering the office.
经理看见王小姐在往办公室里走。 - He noticed the situation changed.
他发现形势已经变了。
用作名词 (n.)
~+to- v
~+ v -ing
~+that-clause
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+wh-to- v
S+~+that-clause
S+~+wh-clause
用作宾补动词: S+~+ n./pron. +to/ -v
S+~+ n./pron. + v -ing
S+~+ n./pron. + v -ed
词组短语
- give notice 通知
- hang up a notice 张贴布告
- have notice of 接到…的通知
- issue a notice 发出通知
- paste up a notice 贴布告
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
英英字典
- to see or become conscious of something or someone
- (INFORMATION) (a board, piece of paper, etc. containing) information or instructions
- (WARNING) information or a warning given about something that is going to happen in the future
- (ATTENTION) attention
- If you notice something or someone, you become aware of them.
- A notice is a written announcement in a place where everyone can read it.
- If you give notice about something that is going to happen, you give a warning in advance that it is going to happen.
- A notice is a formal announcement in a newspaper or magazine about something that has happened or is going to happen.
- A notice is one of a number of letters that are similar or exactly the same which an organization sends to people in order to give them information or ask them to do something.
- A notice is a written article in a newspaper or magazine in which someone gives their opinion of a play, film, or concert.
- Notice is used in expressions such as "on short notice," "at a moment's notice," or "at twenty-four hours' notice," to indicate that something can or must be done within a short period of time.
- If a situation is said to exist until further notice, it will continue for an uncertain length of time until someone changes it.
- If an employer gives an employee notice, the employer tells the employee that he or she must leave his or her job within a short fixed period of time.
- If you give notice or hand in notice you tell your employer that you intend to leave your job soon, within a set period of time. You can also hand in your notice.
- If you take notice of a particular fact or situation, you behave in a way that shows that you are aware of it.
- If you take no notice of someone or something, you do not consider them to be important enough to affect what you think or what you do.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 通知
Thirdly, Copyright Bureau strengthens examining for takedown notice to prevent the abuse for the rule of the takedown notice.
再次,加强版权局对于通知移除的审查以阻止有关人员对于该权利的滥用。经济学
- 注意
Chinese researchers also notice this point, and educe some beneficial conclusion.
中国有些学者也注意到这一点,得出了一些有益的结论。 - 启示
- 通知
Furthermore, according to the latest notice of the Band 4 & 6 Test Committee, in the Band 4 examination of January, 2006, listening comprehension will account for 35% of the whole paper.
此外,根据大学英语四、六级考试委员会的最新通知,在2006年1月的大学英语四级考试中,听力的比重将加大,达到整个卷面的35%。计算机科学技术
- 注意
- 通知