菜篮子兴趣思朗文词典

mine

M 开头单词四级词汇专八核心词托福词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [maɪn]
  • 美式音标 [maɪn]
  • 国际音标 [main]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 矿，矿藏；矿山，矿井；地雷，水雷
  • vt. 开采，采掘；在…布雷
  • vi. 开矿，采矿；埋设地雷
  • pron. 我的
  • n. (Mine)人名；(德、塞、土、毛里塔)米内

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英语的min，意为矿山，我的；最初源自原始日耳曼语的minaz，意为我的，矿山。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    mineral：矿物的；矿质的。
    mineralized：矿藏丰富的。
    miny：如矿坑的。
  • n性质的同根词
    mineral：矿物；（英）矿泉水；无机物；苏打水（常用复数表示）。
    mining：矿业；采矿。
    miner：矿工；开矿机。
    mined：开采。
    minelayer：布雷舰（或飞机）。
  • v性质的同根词
    mineralized：使成矿（mineralize的过去式和过去分词）。
  • vi性质的同根词
    mineralize：采集矿物。
  • vt性质的同根词
    mineralize：使含无机化合物；使矿物化。

用法辨析

    pron. (代词)

  • mine用作代词是第一人称单数名词性物主代词,意思是“我的(东西)”,在句中不可作定语,只可用作主语、宾语或表语。
  • mine常用于of mine结构,并常与a, some, this, that等连用,作定语。
  • mine有时可表示“我家的人”。

    • v. (动词)

  • mine用作动词时,基本意思是“开采(矿物)”“掘(矿井)”,引申可表示“从…中提取”“在某地区布雷”等。
  • mine既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,常用于被动结构。

英汉例句

    用作代词 (pron.)

  • That's your coat; mine is here.
    那是你的上衣,我的在这儿。

    • 用作名词 (n.)

  • The inspector went down the mine.
    监察员已下到矿井里了。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • The enemy mined under the wall.
    敌人在墙下埋了地雷。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • A mole mines its way.
    鼹鼠挖坑道。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • blow up a mine 炸掉矿井,引爆地雷
  • develop 〔open up〕 a mine 开发矿山
  • hit 〔strike〕 a mine 触雷
  • lay 〔place〕 a mine 布雷
  • operate 〔run〕 a mine 经营矿山

    • 形容词+～

  • abandoned mine 废矿井

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • the one(s) belonging to or connected with me
  • (HOLE) a hole or system of holes in the ground where substances such as coal, metal, and salt are removed
  • (BOMB) a type of bomb put below the earth or in the sea that explodes when vehicles, ships, or people go over it
  • (DIG) to dig coal or another substance out of the ground
  • (BOMB) to place or hide mines in an area of land or sea
  • used in the past instead of "my" before nouns that begin with a vowel or h

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Mine is the first person singular possessive pronoun. A speaker or writer uses mine to refer to something that belongs or relates to himself or herself.
  • A mine is a place where deep holes and tunnels are dug under the ground in order to obtain a mineral such as coal, diamonds, or gold.
  • a lucrative source or abundant supply
  • When a mineral such as coal, diamonds, or gold is mined, it is obtained from the ground by digging deep holes and tunnels.
  • A mine is a bomb which is hidden in the ground or in water and which explodes when people or things touch it.
  • If an area of land or water is mined, mines are placed there which will explode when people or things touch them.
  • &rarrsee also mining

专业释义

    能源科学技术

  • 矿山

    Mine 3D information has an in-depth data mining.
    对矿山三维空间信息进行深入挖掘。

    计算机科学技术

  • 矿井

    Gas is one of the key factors that endanger the safety at work of mine.
    瓦斯是危害矿井安全生产的重要因素之一。

  • 矿山

    The field test indicates that the performance of this system is stable and can satisfy the requirement of mine production and management.
    现场测试表明:该系统性能稳定,能满足矿山生产管理要求。

  • 地雷

    • 机械工程

  • 水雷

    In recent fifty years, the technology about detection mines has developed fast. The anti-mine question is urgent and serious day by day.
    近五十年来水雷技术发展很快，水雷在高技术战争中的作用有增无减，反水雷问题也变得日益迫切和严重。

    生物学

  • (昆虫的)潜道

    • 交通运输工程

  • 地雷
  • 水雷

    • 地球科学

  • 矿山