melancholy
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈmel.əŋ.kɒl.i]
- 美式音标 [ˈmel.əŋ.kɑː.li]
- 国际音标 ['melənkəli]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.忧郁;忧愁;悲伤
- adj.忧沉的;使人悲伤的
词根记忆
- melan(黑色) + chol(=bile胆汁) + y→伤心得胆汁都发黑了→忧郁的
- melan(黑色) + chol(=bile胆汁) + y→胆汁发黑→忧郁的
英汉例句
- A mood of melancholy descended on us.
一种悲伤的情绪袭上我们的心头。 - He pined and became melancholy.
他衰弱憔悴,心情忧郁。
用作名词 (n.)
用作形容词 (adj.)
用作表语: S+be+~
词组短语
- Summer Melancholy 夏愁
- Medicine Melancholy 梅兰可莉;梅蒂欣·梅兰可莉
- agreeable melancholy 令人愉悦的忧伤
- melancholic melancholy 忧郁症
- Melancholy boy 男童忧郁;忧郁男孩;忧郁的男孩
短语
英英字典
- sad
- sadness that lasts for a long period of time, often without any obvious reason
- You describe something that you see or hear as melancholy when it gives you an intense feeling of sadness.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 忧郁
Sentiment is both related to and distinctly different from such categories as romance,sadness,melancholy or decadence.
感伤与浪漫、悲、忧郁、颓废等既有联系,又有明显的区别。 - 贬谪诗人
- 悲凉意蕴