菜篮子兴趣思朗文词典

foot

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [fʊt]
  • 美式音标 [fʊt]
  • 国际音标 [fut]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 脚；英尺；步调；末尾
  • vi. 步行；跳舞；总计
  • vt. 支付；给……换底
  • n. (Foot)人名；(英)富特

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英语的fot，意为脚，足。

同根派生

  • n性质的同根词
    footage：英尺长度；连续镜头；以尺计算长度。
    footing：基础；立足处；社会关系；合计。
    footer：页脚。
  • v性质的同根词
    footing：步行；在…上行走；总计（foot的ing形式）。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • foot的基本意思是“脚,足”,引申可表示“足部”“底部,底座”“脚步,步伐”等。
  • foot作“足部”解时一般用单数形式; 作“底部,底座”解时是单数名词,并常与定冠词the连用; 作“脚步,步伐”解时为不可数名词,其后常接介〔副〕词短语。
  • foot还可以用作长度单位,意思是“英尺”,有时可采用零复数形式,即单数形式表示复数意义,表示“每英尺”时, foot前加a而不加one。
  • foot为不规则名词,复数为feet。

    • v. (动词)

  • foot用作动词的意思是“走,踏”,也可作“结算; 总计,共计”解。
  • foot可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
  • foot在口语中常接一个没有意义的it作同源宾语,表现某种情绪。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • His foot has gone to sleep.
    他的脚麻木了。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • As there's no cab,I have to foot it.
    没有了出租车,我不得不步行。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • break one 's foot 弄伤脚
  • carry sb off his foot 使某人极度兴奋
  • cut the foot to fit the shoe 削足适履
  • fall on one 's foot 安然脱险,运气好
  • find one 's foot 开始能走路,能独立行动,适应新环境

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (BODY PART) the part of the body at the bottom of the leg on which a person or animal stands
  • (MEASUREMENT) a unit of measurement, equal to twelve inches or 0.3048 metres, sometimes shown by the symbol ′
  • (BOTTOM) the bottom or lower end of a space or object
  • (POETRY) a unit of division of a line of poetry containing one strong beat and one or two weaker ones
  • to pay an amount of money

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Your feet are the parts of your body that are at the ends of your legs, and that you stand on.
  • A foot brake or foot pump is operated by your foot rather than by your hand.
  • A foot patrol or foot soldiers walk rather than travelling in vehicles or on horseback.
  • &rarrsee also footing
  • If you get cold feet about something, you become nervous or frightened about it because you think it will fail.
  • If you say that someone is finding their feet in a new situation, you mean that they are starting to feel confident and to deal with things successfully.
  • If you say that someone has their feet on the ground, you approve of the fact that they have a sensible and practical attitude toward life, and do not have unrealistic ideas.
  • If you go somewhere on foot, you walk, rather than using any form of transport.
  • If you are on your feet, you are standing up.
  • If you say that someone or something is on their feet again after an illness or difficult period, you mean that they have recovered and are back to normal.
  • If you say that someone always lands on their feet, you mean that they are always successful or lucky, although they do not seem to achieve this by their own efforts.
  • If someone puts their foot down, they use their authority in order to stop something from happening.
  • If someone puts their foot down when they are driving, they drive as fast as they can.
  • If someone puts their foot in it or puts their foot in their mouth, they accidentally do or say something which embarrasses or offends people.
  • If you put your feet up, you relax or have a rest, especially by sitting or lying with your feet supported off the ground.
  • If you never put a foot wrong, you never make any mistakes.
  • If you say that someone sets foot in a place, you mean that they enter it or reach it, and you are emphasizing the significance of their action. If you say that someone never sets foot in a place, you are emphasizing that they never go there.
  • If someone has to stand on their own two feet, they have to be independent and manage their life without help from other people.
  • If you get or rise to your feet, you stand up.
  • If someone gets off on the wrong foot in a new situation, they make a bad start by doing something in completely the wrong way.
  • foot in the door&rarrsee door
  • to drag your feet&rarrsee drag
  • to vote with your feet&rarrsee vote
  • A foot is a unit for measuring length, height, or depth, and is equal to 12 inches or 30.48 centimetres. When you are giving measurements, the form "foot" is often used as the plural instead of the plural form "feet."
  • Thefootof something is the part that is farthest from its top.
  • Thefootof a bed is the end nearest to the feet of the person lying in it.

专业释义

    医药科学

  • 足

    DPN is the main reason resulting in diabetic foot and amputations.
    是造成糖尿病足及截肢的主要原因之一。

  • 脚

    • 交通运输工程

  • (帆的)下缘

    • 生物学

  • 发根；花托；(地衣的)足跑；基足
  • 足
  • 步
  • 底座
  • 英尺
  • 脚;足胞;最下部
  • 底部;英尺

    • 经济学

  • 英尺

    • 数学

  • 英尺

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 英尺
  • 呎

    • 机械工程

  • 英尺
  • 呎