菜篮子兴趣思朗文词典

flare

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [fleə(r)]
  • 美式音标 [flɛr]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vt. 使闪耀；使张开；用发光信号发出；使外倾
  • vi. 闪耀，闪光；燃烧；突然发怒
  • n. 加剧，恶化；底部展开；（鼻孔）张开的意思；闪光，闪耀；耀斑；爆发；照明弹

词根记忆

  • 火(fire)焰在黑夜中闪烁(flare)

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    flared：向外展开的（裙、裤）。
    flaring：燃烧的；发光的；引人注目的。
  • n性质的同根词
    flaring：[机]扩口；舷缘外倾。
  • v性质的同根词
    flared：闪光（flare的过去式）。
    flaring：闪光；闪烁（flare的ing形式）。

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • flare的基本意思是指在黑暗中或从将要熄灭的火中突然发出一股火焰。引申可指人突然发怒。
  • flare还可用于表示衣裙张开。
  • flare主要用作不及物动词,偶尔用作及物动词时,跟简单宾语。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • The candle began to flare.
    烛光开始摇曳。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • The rockets flare a warning.
    火箭发出闪光警告。

    • 用作名词 (n.)

  • The match gave a last flare.
    火柴发出最后的亮光。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+副词

  • flare brightly 闪亮
  • flare destructively 破坏性地燃烧
  • flare heatedly 〔vividly〕 强烈地燃烧
  • flare repeatedly 反复地展开
  • flare sightly 稍向外展开

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (BURN BRIGHTLY) to burn brightly either for a short time or not regularly
  • (GET WORSE) When something bad such as violence, pain, or anger flares (up), it suddenly starts or gets much worse.
  • (MAKE WIDER) to (cause to) become wider
  • (BRIGHTNESS) a sudden increase in the brightness of a fire
  • (CLOTHES) trousers that get wider below the knee

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A flare is a small device that produces a bright flame. Flares are used as signals, for example, on ships.
  • If a fire flares, the flames suddenly become larger.
  • Flare up means the same as .
  • If something such as trouble, violence, or conflict flares, it starts or becomes more violent.
  • Flare up means the same as .
  • If people's tempers flare, they get angry.

专业释义

    天文学

  • 耀斑

    Solar windand solar flare are the two main factors to influence the space environment.
    太阳风和太阳耀斑是影响空间环境的两个重要因素。

    医药科学

  • (皮肤)发红，(因充血所致的)皮肤红肿块

    • 能源科学技术

  • 火炬
  • 扩口

    A flaring die which can be used to flare a kind of medical interventional catheter was designed,the thoughts of designing flaring die were introduced and the technological conditions that affected the flaring quality were discussed.
    设计了一种医用微细介入导管的扩口模具,介绍了扩口模具的设计思路,探讨了影响导管扩口质量的工艺条件。

    机械工程

  • 杂光

    At last, the article discusses the measurement and analysis about the resolution, aberration and flare of the lens's performance.
    最后介绍了镜头像质评价中的分辨率、像差及杂光等的检验和分析方法。

  • 眩光

    In this article, we have studed the coating design of the multilayer thin film and the craft of the coating produce, and realize the anti-flare design of the special lens.
    本文通过对于多层光学薄膜的膜系设计，实现了光学镜头的防眩光要求，完成了实际防眩光膜系的镀膜工艺，并且实际测试结果亦表明所设计的膜系在特定的镜头上可以实现防眩光的效果。

    物理学

  • (物镜)反射光斑

    • 艺术学

  • 安装调试(闪光、音响设备)

    • 体育

  • (传给插向边线后卫的)短传球

    • 数学

  • 锥度；【船舶学】外倾

    • 摄影

  • (底片的)翳雾斑；光斑；眩光

    • 化学

  • 照明弹

    • 生物学

  • 火舌
  • 火苗
  • 间扩肋

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 外扩光斑闪光
  • 故障定位与报告设备 (fault locating and reporting equipment)

    • 交通运输工程

  • 外倾