菜篮子兴趣思朗文词典

engineer

E 开头单词四级词汇考研词汇专八核心词托福词汇高考词汇

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)]
  • 美式音标 [ˌen.dʒɪˈnɪr]
  • 国际音标 [,endʒi'niə]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 工程师；工兵；火车司机
  • vt. 设计；策划；精明地处理
  • vi. 设计；建造

词根记忆

  • engine(引擎) + er(表人)→修理发动机的人→工程师

同根派生

  • n性质的同根词
    engine：引擎，发动机；机车，火车头；工具。
    engineering：工程，工程学。
  • v性质的同根词
    engineering：设计；管理（engineer的ing形式）；建造。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • engineer的基本意思是“工程师”,指能够独立完成某一专门技术任务的设计、施工工作的专门人员。也可指“机械师”“技师”或船上的“轮机手”,在美式英语中还指“(火车)司机”等,是可数名词。

    • v. (动词)

  • engineer的基本意思是“设计”,指从工程学的角度对某个建筑事项(如公路、桥梁等)在动工之前所进行的必要的测量、计算、安排等。引申可表示为“策划”“图谋”“安排”“处理”等。
  • engineer只用作及物动词,接由名词或代词充当的简单宾语。作“计划”“建造”解时,常用于被动结构。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • The engineers projected a new machine.
    工程师们设计一台新机器。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • He engineered a railway.
    他设计过一条铁路。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • employ an engineer 雇用工程师
  • train an engineer 培训工程师

    • 形容词+～

  • capable engineer 精明能干的工程师
  • chief engineer 总工程师；[船]轮机长；主任工程师；总技师
  • electricalengineer 电气工程师
  • mechanical engineer 机械工程师

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • a person whose job is to design or build machines, engines, or electrical equipment, or things such as roads, railways, or bridges, using scientific principles
  • (ARRANGE) to arrange cleverly and often secretly for something to happen, especially something that is to your advantage
  • (BUILD) to design and build something using scientific principles

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • An engineer is a person who uses scientific knowledge to design, construct, and maintain engines and machines or structures such as roads, railroads, and bridges.
  • An engineer is a person who repairs mechanical or electrical devices.
  • An engineer is a person who is responsible for maintaining the engine of a ship while it is at sea.
  • When a vehicle, bridge, or building is engineered, it is planned and constructed using scientific methods.
  • If you engineer an event or situation, you arrange for it to happen, in a clever or indirect way.

专业释义

    计算机科学技术

  • 工程

    Then, system software functions were designed based on software engineer.
    接着从软件工程的角度出发,对系统软件功能进行总体结构设计和详细设计。

  • 技师
  • 工程师

    • 经济学

  • 工程

    Government Procurement is a system and complicated engineer.
    政府采购是一项系统而复杂的工程。

    机械工程

  • 工程技术人员
  • 工程师

    • 土木建筑工程

  • 工程师