destroy
音标发音
- 英式音标 [dɪˈstrɔɪ]
- 美式音标 [dɪˈstrɔɪ]
- 国际音标 [di'strɔi]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- v.破坏;杀死;消灭;摧毁
词源解说
- 13世纪初期进入英语,直接源自中古英语的destroien;最初源自拉丁语的destruere,意为建筑倒下来。
用法辨析
- destroy的基本意思是用任何力量“破坏,毁坏”,用于物时,指破坏或毁坏有用的事物; 用于人时,指用武力或暴力“杀死”“毁灭”“消灭”敌人等。
- destroy可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
- 在口语中destroy有时可作“把…累得精疲力竭”解,作此解时,谓语若以be destroyed形式出现,其后可接动名词形式。
- 在口语里destroy还可作“销毁”解。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- It is proverbially easier to destroy than to construct.
谁都知道破坏容易建设难。 - It seems he's destroying himself.
他似乎正在毁灭自己。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- destroy a building 毁坏建筑物
- destroy a dyke 毁坏堤坝
- destroy a plan 破坏计划
- destroy a puppet regime 摧毁傀儡政权
- destroy a stronghold 摧毁堡垒
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
英英字典
- to damage something so badly that it cannot be used
- To destroy something means to cause so much damage to it that it is completely ruined or does not exist any more.
- To destroy someone means to ruin their life or to make their situation impossible to bear.
- If an animal is destroyed, it is killed, either because it is ill or because it is dangerous.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 破坏
Also, BTPIs may destroy markets and create new ones.
同时,颠覆性创新会破坏原有市场从而创造出新的市场。计算机科学技术
- 销毁
Pool manager answers for the construction and destroy of the object pool.
而缓冲容器中的池管理器负责对象池的创建和销毁。交通运输工程
- 破坏
That how underwater contact explode destroy armor plate is analyzed on terms of theory.
2.从理论方面对水下接触爆炸载荷对钢板的破坏进行分析。文学
- 毁灭
The fourth part is " Qiludeng : spoil induce destroy " .
第四部分“《歧路灯》:溺爱导致的毁灭”。地球科学
- 毁坏
- 摧残