bite
音标发音
- 英式音标 [baɪt]
- 美式音标 [baɪt]
- 国际音标 [bait]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt. 咬;刺痛
- n. 咬;一口;咬伤;刺痛
- vi. 咬;刺痛
- abbr. 机内测试设备(Built-In Test Equipment)
- n. (Bite)人名;(匈)比泰
词源解说
- 直接源自古英语的bitan,意为分裂。
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- bit:很小的;微不足道的。
- biting:刺痛的;辛辣的。
- adv性质的同根词
- bit:有点儿;相当。
- n性质的同根词
- bit:[计]比特(二进位制信息单位);少量;马嚼子;辅币;老一套。
- biter:咬人的动物;骗子。
- v性质的同根词
- bit:咬(bite的过去式和过去分词)。
- biting:咬;抓住;刺进;欺骗(bite的ing形式)。
- vt性质的同根词
- bit:控制。
用法辨析
- bite的基本意思是“用牙齿或牙齿类物攻击”,一般译为“咬”,指用牙(尤指门牙)短暂性地、猛烈地咬入某物,将其咬住、咬透或咬掉,也可指“咬伤”。引申指“某种非凡的力量牢牢抓住、刺透、刺入某物”。用于比喻可指“上钩,上当”。
- bite的主语可以是人或动物,如狗、蚊虫等,也可以是物,如车、辣椒等,其宾语可以是人,也可以是物。
- bite可用于被动结构,当宾语是人时,被咬的部位(如“脸”),常用介词in或on引出。
- bite的过去式为bit,过去分词为bitten或bit,但现代英语中bit这种过去分词不常用,特别是在美式英语中。
- bite用作名词时意思是“咬”,不表示一个状态,而表示一个动作,还可指“咬伤”,即被咬过后留下的伤口,还可以指“食物”。
- bite用于引申意可指“上钩”“尖刻,刺痛”“抓紧,握紧”。多用作不可数名词,偶尔也可用作可数名词。
- bite在非正式英语中还可作“一口”解,一般用单数形式。
v. (动词)
n. (名词)
英汉例句
- Barking dogs seldom bite.
爱叫的狗不咬人。 - He bit the apple.
他咬苹果。 - He ate the whole cake in three bites.
他三口就吃下整块蛋糕。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
用作名词 (n.)
词组短语
- bite a piece of the apple 咬一块苹果
- bite meat 咬肉
- bite one 's thumb at 向…挑战,侮辱
- bite the apple 咬苹果
- bite the bullet 忍痛,咬紧牙关;咬子弹(强忍痛苦)
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
英英字典
- (USE TEETH) to use your teeth to cut into something or someone
- (SNAKE/INSECT) If an insect or snake bites you, it injures you by making a small hole in your skin.
- (AFFECT BADLY) to have a bad or unpleasant effect
- (SHOW INTEREST) to show interest in buying something
- (USING TEETH) the act of biting something
- (INJURY) a sore place or injury where a person, an animal, or an insect has bitten you
- (FISH) the act of a fish biting the hook (= curved piece of wire) on the end of a fishing line so that it is caught
- (FOOD) to eat a small amount of food or a small meal
- (STRONG TASTE) If food has bite, it has a sharp or strong taste.
- (STRONG EFFECT) a powerful effect
- If you bite something, you use your teeth to cut into it, for example, in order to eat it or break it. If an animal or person bites you, they use their teeth to hurt or injure you.
- A bite of something, especially food, is the action of biting it.
- A bite of food is the amount of food you take into your mouth when you bite it.
- If you have a bite to eat, you have a small meal or a snack.
- If a snake or a small insect bites you, or if it bites, it makes a mark or hole in your skin, and often causes the surrounding area of your skin to become painful or itchy.
- A bite is an injury or a mark on your body where an animal, snake, or small insect has bitten you.
- When an action or policy begins to bite, it begins to have a serious or harmful effect.
- If an object bites into a surface, it presses hard against it or cuts into it.
- If you say that a food or drink has bite, you like it because it has a strong or sharp taste.
- If a fish bites when you are fishing, it takes the hook or bait at the end of your fishing line in its mouth.
- Bite is also a noun.
- If someone bites the hand that feeds them, they behave badly or in an ungrateful way toward someone who they depend on.
- If you bite your lip or your tongue, you stop yourself from saying something that you want to say, because it would be the wrong thing to say in the circumstances.
- to bite the bullet&rarrsee bullet
- to bite the dust&rarrsee dust
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 咬合
- 刀头
- 吃刀量
- 刨刀
- 刀刃
- 机内测试装置
- (鱼)上钩,吞饵:
- (酸对蚀刻版的)腐蚀作用
- 酸腐蚀,(酸对蚀刻版的)腐蚀作用
- 侵蚀
- 内装测试设备