菜篮子兴趣思朗文词典

basic

B 开头单词四级词汇考研高频词考研词汇专八核心词托福词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˈbeɪ.sɪk]
  • 美式音标 [ˈbeɪ.sɪk]
  • 国际音标 ['beisik]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj.基本的；基础的；初级的；含硅少的
  • n.基础；根本；[计]BASIC语言

词源解说

  • 1964年进入英语，直接源自计算机语的Beginners' All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code，意为初学者通用的符号指令代码的base-ic。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    baseless：无根据的；无基础的。
  • adv性质的同根词
    basically：主要地，基本上。

用法辨析

    adj. (形容词)

  • basic的基本意思是“基本的,基础的”,常指现实中真正必要的以及得以公认的或符合标准规范的事物。
  • basic带有起点性质,可用来修饰抽象概念,也可用来修饰具体事物,可用作定语、表语,常与to连用。
  • basic不用于比较等级。
  • 英国人C. K. Ogden首创仅含850个单词的一种英语作为“基础英语”，用“Basic/Basic English”表示，通常前面不加the，如a story in Basic (English)，不能说a story in the Basic (English)。

英汉例句

    用作形容词 (adj.)

    用作定语: ～+ n.

  • The basic vocabulary of a language is those words that must be learnt.
    一种语言的基本词汇即必须掌握的词语。

    • 用作表语: S+be+～

  • These words are basic.
    这些单词是基本的。

    • S+be+～+to n./pron.

  • Work hard is absolutely basic to success.
    成功基于努力之上。

词组短语

    用作形容词 (adj.)

    ～+名词

  • basic accounting unit 基本核算单位
  • basic characteristics 基本特征
  • basic concept 基本概念；本义
  • basic course 基础课，基础课程；基本训练
  • basic education 基础教育

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • simple and not complicated, so able to provide the base or starting point from which something can develop

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • You use basic to describe things, activities, and principles that are very important or necessary, and on which others depend.
  • Basic goods and services are very simple ones which every human being needs. You can also refer to people's basic needs for such goods and services.
  • If one thing is basic to another, it is absolutely necessary to it, and the second thing cannot exist, succeed, or be imagined without it.
  • You can use basic to emphasize that you are referring to what you consider to be the most important aspect of a situation, and that you are not concerned with less important details.
  • You can use basic to describe something that is very simple in style and has only the most necessary features, without any luxuries.
  • The basic rate of income tax is the lowest or most common rate, which applies to people who earn average incomes.

专业释义

    经济学

  • 基本的

    This be the most basic economic regulation.
    这是最基本的经济规律。

    法学

  • 基础

    Part of the basic theory for the full text of this chapter.
    本章为全文基础理论部分。

    计算机科学技术

  • 基本

    The basic operations in file sharing systems are analyzed.
    对文件共享系统中的基本操作过程进行分析。

  • 初学者通用指令代码
  • ｂａｓｉｃ语言 初学者的通用符号指令码
  • BASIC程式语言
  • 培基语言
  • BASIC程式语言 (beginner's all-purpose symbolic instruction code)
  • 初学者通用符号指令码

    • 医药科学

  • 碱性

    To study the effects of basic fibroblast growth factor on praxiology of Alzhermer’disease model rats with NBM lesioned by kainic acid .
    3．探讨碱性成纤维细胞生长因子对阿尔茨海默病模型大鼠行为学影响。

    地球科学

  • 基性的
  • 基性

    • 能源科学技术

  • 碱性炉衬的；碱性炼钢法的
  • 基础的

    • 生物学

  • 碱性

    Analysis of amino acid composition of LPL shows that it has a high content of acidic amino acid,a few of basic amino acid but no Arg.
    氨基酸组成分析表明,该凝集素富含酸性氨基酸,而碱性氨基酸含量较少,不含精氨酸。

  • 碱性的

    • 军事学

  • 低级的；下级的；初步的

    • 数学

  • 基础的